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Orlov [11]
2 years ago
8

A certain chemical reaction releases 13.8 Kj/g of heat for each gram of reactant consumed. How can you calculate the heat produc

ed by the consumption of 2.1kg of reactant?
Set the math up. But don't do any of it. Just leave your answer as a math expression.

Also, be sure your answer includes all the correct unit symbols.
Chemistry
2 answers:
slava [35]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Here's what I get.

Explanation:

Convert kilograms to grams and then to kilojoules.

Heat released}= 2.1 kg × (1000 g/1 kg) × (13.8 kJ/1 g)

Murljashka [212]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

28,980 kJ is the heat produced by the consumption of 2.1 kg of reactant.

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, 13.8 Kj/g of heat for 1 gram of reactant consumed.

Heat released when 1 gram of reactant is used = 13.8 kJ

Heat released when 1 gram of 2.1 kg of reactant is used:

Mass of the reactant 2.1 kg ,m= 2100 g (1 kg = 1000 g)

Heat released when 1 gram of 2100 g of reactant is used:Q

Q=13.8 kJ\times m

=13.8 kJ\times m=13.8 kJ\times 2100 g=28,980 kJ

28,980 kJ is the heat produced by the consumption of 2.1 kg of reactant.

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What is the iupac name of this structure?
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

Explanation:

To name the above compound, do the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.

5. Combine the above to name the compound.

Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:

1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.

3. The substituent group attached are:

i. Methyl, CH3.

ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.

4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,

Ethyl is located at carbon 3.

Methy is located at carbon 4.

5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

5 0
2 years ago
Complete the following sentence: The cathode in a voltaic cell is the electrode _____________.
Sergio [31]

Answer:

to which cations from the salt bridge migrate

Explanation:

A voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that uses spontaneous redox reactions to generate electricity. It's composed of a cathode, an anode, and a salt bridge.

In cathode, the substance is gaining electrons, so it's reducing, in the anode, the substance is losing electrons, so it's oxidating. The flow of electrons is from the anode to the cathode.

The salt bridge is a bond between the cathode and the anode. When the redox reaction takes place, the substances produce its ions, so the solution is no more neutral. The salt bridge allows the solutions to become neutral and the redox reaction continues.

So, the cathode produces anions, which goes to the anode, and the anode produces cations, which goes to the cathode. Then, the cathode n a voltaic cell is the electrode to which cations from salt bridge migrate and where the reduction takes place.

7 0
2 years ago
In the chemical reaction NaHCO3 + CH3COOH → CH3COONa + H2O +CO2, 83 g of sodium bicarbonate reacts with 70 g of acetic acid. Whi
krok68 [10]
MNaHCO₃: 23+1+12+(48×3) = 84g
mCH₃COOH: 12+(1×3)+12+(16×2)+1 = 60g
.................
84g NaHCO₃ react with 60g CH₃COOH
83g NaHCO₃ react with...........

84g ----- 60g
83g ----- X
X = 59,29g CH₃COOH

We used 70g CH₃COOH, it' too much.
So, acetic acid is excess reagent, and sodium bicarbonate is limiting reagent.
_______________________________
B) Amount of CH3COOH is in excess.

:•)
3 0
2 years ago
Automobile batteries are filled with an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid. What is the mass of the acid (in grams) in 800. mL of
Grace [21]

Answer:

391.462 g

Explanation:

First, let's calculate the total mass of the solution by the definition of density (d)

d = m/V, where <em>m</em> is the mass in gram and <em>V</em> the volume in mL. So for the given solution

1.285 = m/800

m = 1028 g

The mass of sulfuric acid will be:

0.3808x1028 = 391.462 g

7 0
2 years ago
Write the word equation for the reaction of barium nitride with potassium
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

Well this is a metathesis or partner exchange reaction....and barium sulfate is as soluble as a brick...

Explanation:

And so...

Ba(NO3)2(aq)+K2SO4(aq)→2KNO3(aq)+BaSO4(s)⏐↓

Note that you simply HAVE TO KNOW that barium sulfate is insoluble....as is lead sulfate, and as is (less so) calcium sulfate

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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