Answer:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Explanation:
To name the above compound, do the following:
1. Determine the functional group of the compound.
2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.
3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.
4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.
5. Combine the above to name the compound.
Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:
1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.
2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.
3. The substituent group attached are:
i. Methyl, CH3.
ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.
4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,
Ethyl is located at carbon 3.
Methy is located at carbon 4.
5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Answer:
to which cations from the salt bridge migrate
Explanation:
A voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that uses spontaneous redox reactions to generate electricity. It's composed of a cathode, an anode, and a salt bridge.
In cathode, the substance is gaining electrons, so it's reducing, in the anode, the substance is losing electrons, so it's oxidating. The flow of electrons is from the anode to the cathode.
The salt bridge is a bond between the cathode and the anode. When the redox reaction takes place, the substances produce its ions, so the solution is no more neutral. The salt bridge allows the solutions to become neutral and the redox reaction continues.
So, the cathode produces anions, which goes to the anode, and the anode produces cations, which goes to the cathode. Then, the cathode n a voltaic cell is the electrode to which cations from salt bridge migrate and where the reduction takes place.
MNaHCO₃: 23+1+12+(48×3) = 84g
mCH₃COOH: 12+(1×3)+12+(16×2)+1 = 60g
.................
84g NaHCO₃ react with 60g CH₃COOH
83g NaHCO₃ react with...........
84g ----- 60g
83g ----- X
X = 59,29g CH₃COOH
We used 70g CH₃COOH, it' too much.
So, acetic acid is excess reagent, and sodium bicarbonate is limiting reagent.
_______________________________
B) Amount of CH3COOH is in excess.
:•)
Answer:
391.462 g
Explanation:
First, let's calculate the total mass of the solution by the definition of density (d)
d = m/V, where <em>m</em> is the mass in gram and <em>V</em> the volume in mL. So for the given solution
1.285 = m/800
m = 1028 g
The mass of sulfuric acid will be:
0.3808x1028 = 391.462 g
Answer:
Well this is a metathesis or partner exchange reaction....and barium sulfate is as soluble as a brick...
Explanation:
And so...
Ba(NO3)2(aq)+K2SO4(aq)→2KNO3(aq)+BaSO4(s)⏐↓
Note that you simply HAVE TO KNOW that barium sulfate is insoluble....as is lead sulfate, and as is (less so) calcium sulfate
Explanation: