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Levart [38]
1 year ago
11

Two cars collide head-on on a level friction-free road. The collision was completely inelastic and both cars quickly came to res

t during the collision. What is true about the velocity of this system's center of mass? Select one: a. It was never zero. b. It was always zero. c. It was not zero, but ended up zero. d. None of the above.
Physics
1 answer:
tangare [24]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

b. It was always zero

Explanation:

You might be interested in
During metamorphism, what is the major effect of chemically active fluids?
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

Option b

Explanation:

Metamorphism is the process where the variation of the geological texture resulting from the different arrangement of the minerals or the variation of minerals in protoliths, i.e., pre- existing rocks take place such that there occurs no change in state of the protolith, i.e., it does not melt into magma.

The change takes place as a result of the presence of chemically active fluids, heat and pressure.

There is a reaction between the chemically active fluid and the rock through which it passes and promotes the movement of the dissolved ions of silicate and promotes the growth of the mineral grains.

7 0
1 year ago
Modern wind turbines generate electricity from wind power. The large, massive blades have a large moment of inertia and carry a
horsena [70]

Answer:

a)106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²

b)144.97 x 10⁵  kgm² s⁻¹  

Explanation:

a)Given

m = 5500 kg

l = 44 m

Moment of inertia of one blade

I= 1/3 x m l²

where m is mass of the blade

l is length of each blade.

Putting all the required values, moment of inertia of one blade will be

I= 1/3 x 5500 x 44²  

I= 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²

Moment of inertia of 3 blades

I= 3 x 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²

I= 106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²

b) Angular momentum 'L' is given by

L =I x ω

where,

I= moment of inertia of turbine i.e  106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²

ω=angular velocity =2π f

f is frequency of rotation of blade i.e  13 rpm

f = 13 rpm=>= 13 / 60 revolution per second

ω = 2π f =>  2π  x  13 / 60 rad / s

L=I x ω =>106.48 x 10⁵ x   2π  x  13 / 60

  = 144.97 x 10⁵  kgm² s⁻¹    

7 0
1 year ago
Calculate the calories lost when 95 g of water cools from 45 ∘C to 29 ∘C. Express your answer to two significant figures and inc
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

1,520.00 calories

Explanation:

Water molecules are linked by hydrogen bonds that require a lot of heat (energy) to break, which is released when the temperature drops. That energy is called specific heat or thermal capacity (ĉ) when it is enough to change the temperature of 1g of the substance (in this case water) by 1°C. Water ĉ equals 1 cal/(g.°C).

Given that ĉ = Q / (m.ΔT),

where Q= calories transferred between the system and its environment or another system (unity: calorie or cal) (what we are trying to find out),

m= mass of the substance (unity: grams or g), and

ΔT= difference of temperature (unity: Celsius degrees or °C); and

m= 95g and ΔT= 16°C:

Q= 1 cal/(g.°C).95g.16°C =<u> 1,520.00 cal </u>

8 0
2 years ago
You must determine the length of a long, thin wire that is suspended from the ceiling in the atrium of a tall building. A 2.00-c
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let L be the length of the wire.

velocity of pulse wave v = L / 24.7 x 10⁻³ = 40.48 L  m /s

mass per unit length of the wire m = 14.5 x 10⁻⁶ x 10⁻³ / 2 x 10⁻² kg / m

m = 7.25 x 10⁻⁷ kg / m

Tension in the wire = Mg  , M is mass hanged from lower end.

= .4 x 9.8

= 3.92 N

expression for velocity of wave in the wire

v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{m} }    , T is tension in the wire , m is mass per unit length of wire .

40.48 L = \sqrt{\frac{3.92}{7.25\times10^{-7}} }

1638.63 L² = 3.92 / (7.25 x 10⁻⁷)

L² = 3.92 x 10⁷ / (7.25 x 1638.63 )

L² = 3299.64

L = 57.44 m /s

5 0
1 year ago
If this energy were used to vaporize water at 100.0 ∘C, how much water (in liters) could be vaporized? The enthalpy of vaporizat
Zanzabum

Answer:

0.429 L of water

Explanation:

First to all, you are not putting the value of the energy given to vaporize water, so, to explain better this problem, I will assume a value of energy that I took in a similar exercise before, which is 970 kJ.

Now, assuming that the water density is 1 g/mL, this is the same as saying that 1 g of water = 1 mL of water

If this is true, then, we can assume that 1 kg of water = 1 L of water.

Knowing this, we have to use the expression to get energy which is:

Q = m * ΔH

Solving for m:

m = Q / ΔH

Now "m" is the mass, but in this case, the mass of water is the same as the volume, so it's not neccesary to do a unit conversion.

Before we begin with the calculation, we need to put the enthalpy of vaporization in the correct units, which would be in grams. To do that, we need the molar mass of water:

MM = 18 g/mol

The enthalpy in mass:

ΔH = 40.7 kJ/mol / 18 g/mol = 2.261 kJ/g

Finally, solving for m:

m = 970 / 2.261 = 429 g

Converting this into volume:

429 g = 429 mL

429 / 1000 = 0.429 L of water

3 0
2 years ago
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