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borishaifa [10]
2 years ago
10

During an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 85.22%. Theoretically, the expected amount shoul

d have been 113 grams. What was the actual yield from this reaction? CaCO3 + HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
96.3 grams
99.0 grams
113 grams
121 grams
Chemistry
2 answers:
devlian [24]2 years ago
7 0

The formula to find yield is

(Actual Yield)/(Theorectical Yield) x100

Just do the math.

85.22% x 113 = 96.2986

Convert it to 3 significant figures

Ans: 96.3g

jonny [76]2 years ago
6 0

Answer : The actual yield of the reaction is, 96.3 g

Explanation :  Given,

Percent yield of the reaction = 82.22 %

Theoretical yield of the reaction = 113 g

The formula used for the percent yield will be :

\text{Percent yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

or,

\text{Actual yield}=\frac{(\text{Percent yield}\times \text{Theoretical yield})}{100}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Actual yield}=\frac{(85.22\times 113)}{100}=96.3g

Therefore, the actual yield of the reaction is, 96.3 g

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What is the final pressure (expressed in atm) of a 3.05 l system initially at 724 mm hg and 298 k, that is compressed to a final
krok68 [10]

<u>Answer:</u>

P2 = 778.05 mm Hg = 1.02 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are to find the final pressure (expressed in atm)  of a 3.05 liter system initially at 724 mm hg and 298 K which is compressed to a final volume of 2.60 liter at 273 K.

For this, we would use the equation:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where P1 = 724 mm hg

V1 = 3.05 L

T1 = 298 K

P2 = ?

V2 = 2.6 L

T2 = 173 K

Substituting the given values in the equation to get:

\frac{(724)(3.05)}{298} =\frac{P_2(2.6)}{173}

P2 = 778.05 mm Hg = 1.02 atm

7 0
2 years ago
water’s molar mass is 18.01 g/mol. The molar mass of glycerol is 92.09 g/mol. At 25 celsius, glycerol is more viscous than water
Gemiola [76]

Answer is: glycerol because it is more viscous and has a larger molar mass.

Viscosity depends on intermolecular interactions.

The predominant intermolecular force in water and glycerol is hydrogen bonding.

Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups in which one group has hydrogen atom (H) and another group has highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen (like in this molecule), oxygen (O) or fluorine (F).

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2 years ago
If a chemist analyzes a 3.84g sample containing sand and table sugar, and recovers 1.43g of      sand, what  percent by mass of
disa [49]
3.84 - 1.43 = 2.41
2.41g of table sugar

% mass = ( (mass of element) / (total mass) ) * 100
% mass = (2.41 / 3.84) * 100
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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Acetonitrile (CH3CN) is a polar organic solvent that dissolves a wide range of solutes, including many salts. The density of a 1
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

a. [LiBr] = 2.70 m

b. Xm for LiBr = 0.1

c. 81% by mass CH₃CN

Explanation:

Solvent → Acetonitrile (CH₃CN)

Solute → LiBr, lithium bromide

We convert the moles of solute to mass → 1.80 mol . 86.84 g/1 mol = 156.3 g

This mass of solute is contained in 1L of solution

1 L = 1000 mL → 1mL = 1cm³

We determine solution mass by density

Solution density = Solution mass / Solution volume

Solution density . Solution volume = solution mass

0.824 g/cm³ . 1000 cm³ = 824 g

Mass of solution = 824 g (solvent + solute)

Mass of solute = 156.3 g

Mass of solvent = 824 g - 156.3 g = 667.7 g

Molality → Moles of solute in 1kg of solvent

We convert the mass of solvent from g to kg → 667.7 g . 1kg /1000g = 0.667 kg

Mol/kg → 1.80 mol / 0.667 kg = 2.70 m → molality

Mole fraction → Mole of solute / Total moles (moles solute + moles solvent)

Moles of solvent → 667.7 g . 1mol/ 41g = 16.3 moles

Total moles = 16.3 + 1.8 = 18.1

Mole fraction Li Br → 1.80 moles / 18.1 moles = 0.1

Mass percentage → (Mass of solvent, <u>in this case</u> / Total mass) . 100

<u>We were asked for the acetonitrile</u> → (667.7 g / 824 g) . 100 = 81%

3 0
2 years ago
Determine ΔT if T1 = 45oC and T2 = 13oC
balandron [24]

Answer:

∇T = -32°C

Explanation:

T1 = 45°C

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∇T = change in temperature = final temperature - initial temperature

∇T = T2 - T1

∇T = 13 - 45

∇T = -32°C

The change in temperature is -32°C

6 0
2 years ago
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