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butalik [34]
2 years ago
13

A fisherman is fishing from a bridge and is using a "50.0-N test line." In other words, the line will sustain a maximum force of

50.0 N without breaking. What is the weight of the heaviest fish that can be pulled up vertically, when the line is reeled in (a) at constant speed and (b) with an acceleration whose magnitude is 2.98 m/s2?
Physics
1 answer:
umka21 [38]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:(a) 50 N

(b)38.34 N

Explanation:

Given

Maximum tension(T) in line 50 N

(a)If line is moving up with constant velocity i.e. there is no acceleration

This will happen when Tension is equal to weight of Fish

T-mg=0

T=mg

Maximum weight in this case will be 50 N

(b)acceleration of magnitude 2.98 m/s^2

T-mg=ma

50=m\left ( g+a\right )

50=m\left ( 12.78\right )

m=3.91

Therefore weight is 3.91\times 9.8=38.34 N

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Assuming both graduated cylinders are holding water at room temperature, which cylinder has more thermal energy?
natta225 [31]

Answer:

The correct option is;

The graduate cylinder with more water has more thermal energy because it is holding more water molecules

Explanation:

Given that the thermal energy of the system is the energy possessed by the system by virtue of the increased motion of the particles by virtue of a transfer  of heat, when the content of the system is heated

The thermal energy, Q is given by the following equation;

Q = Mass, m × The specific heat capacity, C × The change in temperature, ΔT

Given that the graduated cylinder with more water has more mass and therefore, more water molecules, than the cylinder with less water, the cylinder with more water has more thermal energy.

3 0
2 years ago
A ball rolls 6.0 meters as its speed changes from 15 meters per second to 10 meters per second. What is the average speed of the
antoniya [11.8K]
Initial speed, u = 15 m/s
Final speed, v = 10 m/s
Distance traveled, s = 6.0 m

The acceleration, a, is determined from
u² + 2as = v²
(15 m/s)² + 2*(a m/s²)*(6.0 m) = (10 m/s)²
225 + 12a = 100
12a = -125
a = -10.4167 m/s²

The time, t, for the velocity to change from 15 m/s to 10 m/s is given by
(10 m/s) = (15 m/s) - (10.4167 m/s²)*(t s)
10 = 15 - 10.4167t
t = 0.48 s

The average speed is
(6.0 m)/(0.48 s) = 12.5 m/s

Answer: 12.5 m/s

6 0
2 years ago
Physics in motion unit 6a the nature of waves
mylen [45]
What’s the question?
7 0
2 years ago
"For a first order instrument with a sensitivity of .4 mV/K and a time" constant of 25 ms, find the instrument’s response as a f
ELEN [110]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

For a first order instrument with a sensitivity of .4 mV/K

constant c  = 25 ms = 25 × 10⁻³ s

The initial temperature T_1 = 273 K

The final temperature T_2 = 473 K

The initial volume = 0.4 mV/K × 273 K = 109.2 V

The final volume =  0.4 mV/K × 473 K =  189.2 V

the instrument’s response as a function of time for a sudden temperature increase can be computed as follows:

Let consider y to be the function of time i.e y(t).

So;

y(t) = 109.2  + (189.2 - 109.2)( 1 - \mathbf{e^{-t/c}})mV

y(t) = (109.2 +  80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

Plot the response y(t) as a function of time.

The plot of y(t) as a function of time can be seen in the diagram  attached below.

What are the units for y(t)?

The unit for y(t) is mV.

Find the 90% rise time for y(t90) and the error fraction,

The 90% rise time for y(t90) is as follows:

Initially 90% of 189.2 mV = 0.9 ×  189.2 mV

=  170.28 mV

170.28 mV = (109.2 +  80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

170.28 mV - 109.2 mV = 80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

61.08 mV =  80 ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

0.7635  mV = ( 1 - \mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}})) mV

t = 1.44 × 25  × 10⁻³ s

t = 0.036 s

t = 36 ms

The error fraction = \dfrac{189.2-170.28  }{189.2}

The error fraction = 0.1

The error fraction = 10%

8 0
2 years ago
A 4kg block is sliding on a horizontal frictionless floor at a speed of 2.5ms and runs into a horizontal spring. The spring has
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

mas of block m=4\ kg

speed of block v=2.5\ m/s

spring constant k=30\ N-m

As the mass collides with the spring its kinetic energy is converted to the Elastic Potential energy of the spring

\frac{1}{2}mv^2=\frac{1}{2}kx^2

x=v\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}

x=2.5\times \sqrt{\frac{4}{30}}

x=0.912\ m

8 0
2 years ago
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