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2 years ago

An ac generator has a maximum output emf of 215 V. What is the rms potential difference?

1 answer:

7 0

The rms potential difference of an ac generator is given by:
$V_{rms} = \frac{V_0}{ \sqrt{2} }$
where $V_0$ is the maximum value of the voltage.

For the ac generator in our problem, $V_0=215 V$ , therefore the rms value of the potential difference is
$V_{rms} = \frac{V_0}{ \sqrt{2} } = \frac{215 V}{ \sqrt{2} }=152 V$

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A farmer wants to determine which of two brands of cow feed is best for the cows on a farm. Before using one of the feeds on all

Effectus [21]

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

: Two containers have a substantial amount of the air evacuated out of them so that the pressure inside is half the pressure at

ser-zykov [4K]

Complete Question

Two containers have a substantial amount of the air evacuated out of them so that the pressure inside is half the pressure at sea level. One container is in Denver at an altitude of about 6,000 ft and the other is in New Orleans (at sea level). The surface area of the container lid is A=0.0155 m. The air pressure in Denver is PD = 79000 Pa. and in New Orleans is PNo = 100250 Pa. Assume the lid is weightless.

Part (a) Write an expression for the force FNo required to remove the container lid in New Orleans.

Part (b) Calculate the force FNo required to lift off the container lid in New Orleans, in newtons.

Part (c) Calculate the force Fp required to lift off the container lid in Denver, in newtons.

Part (d) is more force required to lift the lid in Denver (higher altitude, lower pressure) or New Orleans (lower altitude, higher pressure)?

Answer:

The expression is $F_{No} = A [P_{No} - \frac{P_{sea}}{2}]$

$F_{No}= 7771.125 \ N$

$F_p = 2.2*10^{6} N$

From the value obtained we can say the that the force required to open the lid is higher at Denver

Explanation:

The altitude of container in Denver is $d_D = 6000 \ ft = 6000 * 0.3048 = 1828.8m$

The surface area of the container lid is $A = 0.0155m^2$

The altitude of container in New Orleans is sea-level

The air pressure in Denver is $P_D = 79000 \ Pa$

The air pressure in new Orleans is $P_{ro} = 100250 \ Pa$

Generally force is mathematically represented as

$F_{No} = \Delta P A$

So we are told the pressure inside is is half the pressure the at sea level so the the pressure acting on the container would

The pressure at sea level is a constant with a value of

$P_{sea} = 101000 Pa$

So the $\Delta P$ which is the difference in pressure within and outside the container is

$\Delta P = P_{No} - \frac{P_{sea}}{2}$

Therefore

$F_{No} = A [P_{No} - \frac{P_{sea}}{2}]$

Now substituting values

$F_{No} = 0.0155 [100250 - \frac{101000}{2}]$

$F_{No}= 7771.125 \ N$

The force to remove the lid in Denver is

$F_p = \Delta P_d A$

So we are told the pressure inside is is half the pressure the at sea level so the the pressure acting on the container would

The pressure at sea level is a constant with a value of

$P_{sea} = 101000 Pa$

At sea level the air pressure in Denver is mathematically represented as

$P_D = \rho g h$

=> $g = \frac{P_D}{\rho h}$

Let height at sea level is h = 1

The air pressure at height $d_D$

$P_d__{D}} = \rho gd_D$

=> $g = \frac{P_d_D}{\rho d_D}$

Equating the both

$\frac{P_D}{\rho h} = \frac{P_d_D}{\rho d_D}$

$P_d_D = P_D * d_D$

Substituting value

$P_d__{D}} = 1828.2 * 79000$

$P_d__{D}} = 1.445*10^{8} Pa$

$\Delta P_d = P_{d} _D - \frac{P_{sea}}{2}$

=> $\Delta P_d = 1.445 *10^{8} - \frac{101000}{2}$

$\Delta P_d = 1.44*10^{8}Pa$

$F_p = \Delta P_d A$

$= 1.44*10^8 * 0.0155$

$F_p = 2.2*10^{6} N$

6 0

3 years ago

9ma electric current is flowing through a conducting wire , then the number of electron passing through it in 3 min is

Leviafan [203]

Answer:

1.0125 x 10^19

Explanation:

current flowing through conductive wire= 9mA = 9 x 10^ -3 A

charge passing per 3 min

Q = It

= 9 x 10^ -3 x (3 x 60)

= 1.620 C

no of electrons in charge

Q = ne

1.620 = n x 1.6 x 10 ^ -19

n. = 1.0125 x 10 ^19

4 0

2 years ago

A planet of mass M and radius R has no atmosphere. The escape velocity at its surface is ve. An object of mass m is at rest a di

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Expression for escape velocity

ve = $\sqrt{\frac{2GM}{R} }$

ve² R / 2 = GM

M is mass of the planet , R is radius of the planet .

At distance r >> R , potential energy of object

= $\frac{-GMm}{r}$

Since the object is at rest at that point , kinetic energy will be zero .

Total mechanical energy = $\frac{-GMm}{r}$ + 0 = $\frac{-GMm}{r}$

Putting the value of GM = ve² R / 2

Total mechanical energy = ve² Rm / 2 r

This mechanical energy will be conserved while falling down on the earth due to law of conservation of mechanical energy . So at surface of the earth , total mechanical energy

= ve² Rm / 2 r

8 0

2 years ago

A drag racer accelerates from rest at an average rate of +13.2 mls for a distance of 100. m. The driver coasts for 0.5 then uses

gtnhenbr [62]

Complete Question:

A drag racer accelerates from rest at an average rate of +13.2 m/s² for a distance of 100. m. The driver coasts for 0.5 s then uses the brakes and parachute to decelerate until the end of the track. If the total length of the track is 180 m, what minimum deceleration rate must the racer have in order to stop prior to the the end of the track?

Answer:

-31.92 m/s²

Explanation:

The drag races do a retiling uniform variated movement. There are 3 steps in the movement, first, it accelerates from rest until 100 m, second it coasts to 0.5 s, and then it decelerates. So, let's analyze each one of the steps:

Step 1

The initial velocity is v0 = 0 (because it was at rest), the acceleration is +13.2 m/s², and the distance ΔS = 100.0 m, so the final velocity, v, is:

v² = v0² + 2aΔS

v² = 2*13.2*100

v² = 2640

v = √2640

v = 51.38 m/s

Step 2

Know it's initial velocity is 51.38 m/s, it take 0.5s, and has the same acceleration, so, after 0.5 s, the velocity will be:

v = v0 + at

v = 51.38 + 13.2*0.5

v = 57.98 m/s

Thus, the distance it travels is:

v² = v0² + 2aΔS

57.98² = 51.38² + 2*13.2*ΔS

3361.6804 = 2639.9044 + 26.4ΔS

26.4ΔS = 721.776

ΔS = 27.34 m

Step 3

The initial velocity of the drag racer is 57.98 m/s, and it travels the final distance of the track: 180 - 100 - 27.34 = 52.66 m. So, when it stops, its final velocity will be 0. The minimum deceleration must be the one that it would stop at the end of the track (less than that it would cross the final track):

v² = v0² + 2aΔS

0 = 57.98² + 2a*52.66

-105.32a = 3361.6804

a = - 31.92 m/s²

4 0

2 years ago