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Ber [7]
2 years ago
8

A charge Q is distributed uniformly along the x axis from x1 to x2. What would be the magnitude of the electric field at x0 on t

he x-axis? Assume that ke = 1 4 π ǫ0 and x0 > x2 > x1 for a Coulomb constant of 8.98755 × 109 N · m2 /C 2
Physics
1 answer:
Lena [83]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  E =  k Q    1 / (x₀-x₂) (x₀-x₁)

Explanation:

The electric field is given by

              dE = k dq / r²

In this case as we have a continuous load distribution we can use the concept of linear density

              λ= Q / x = dq / dx

              dq = λ dx

We substitute in the equation

           ∫ dE = k ∫ λ dx / x²

We integrate

           E = k λ (-1 / x)

We evaluate between the lower limits x = x₀- x₂ and higher x = x₀-x₁

           E = k λ (-1 / x₀-x₁ + 1 / x₀-x₂)

           E = k λ  (x₂ -x₁) / (x₀-x₂) (x₀-x₁)

We replace the density

             E = k (Q / (x₂-x₁)) [(x₂-x₁) / (x₀-x₂) (x₀-x₁)]

             E =  k Q    1 / (x₀-x₂) (x₀-x₁)

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Scientists studying an anomalous magnetic field find that it is inducing a circular electric field in a plane perpendicular to t
yarga [219]

Answer

The rate at which the magnetic field is changing is  [\frac{dB}{dt} ] =  0.000467 T/s

Explanation

From the question we are told that

   The electric field strength is E =  3.5mV/m =  3.5 *10^{-3} \ V/m

    The radius is  r =  1.5 \ m

The rate of change of the  magnetic  field  is mathematically represented as

        \frac{d \phi }{dt}  =  \int\limits^{} {E \cdot dl}

Where dl is change of a unit length

     \frac{d \phi}{dt}  =  A *  \frac{dB}{dt}

Where A is the area which is mathematically represented as

     A = \pi r^2

    So

    E \int\limits^{} {  dl} =  ( \pi r^2) (\frac{dB}{dt} )  

  E L  =  ( \pi r^2) (\frac{dB}{dt} )  

where L is the circumference of the circle which is mathematically represented as

     L = 2 \pi r

So

     E (2 \pi r ) =  (\pi r^2 ) [\frac{dB}{dt} ]

      E  =   \frac{r}{2}  [\frac{dB}{dt} ]

       [\frac{dB}{dt} ] = \frac{E}{ \frac{r}{2} }

substituting values

      [\frac{dB}{dt} ] = \frac{3.5 *10^{-3}}{ \frac{15}{2} }

      [\frac{dB}{dt} ] =  0.000467 T/s    

8 0
2 years ago
An engineer is working on a new kind of wire product that is about the size of a bacterium cell. Which kind of technology is the
solong [7]

Microtechnology i hope this will help

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You are participating in a NASA traineeship, working with a group planning a new landing on Mars. Your supervisor has come up wi
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

h=17005.8 km

Explanation:

Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force experimented by a satellite of mass m orbiting Mars, which has mass M=6.39\times10^{23} kg at a distance r will be:

F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}

where G=6.67\times10^{-11}Nm^2/kg^2 is the gravitational constant.

This force is the centripetal force the satellite experiments, so we can write:

F=ma_{cp}=mr\omega^2=mr(\frac{2\pi}{T})^2=\frac{4\pi^2mr}{T^2}

Putting all together:

\frac{GMm}{r^2}=\frac{4\pi^2mr}{T^2}

which means:

r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{GM}{4\pi^2}T^2}

Which for our values is:

r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{(6.67\times10^{-11}Nm^2/kg^2)(6.39\times10^{23} kg)}{4\pi^2}(1.026\times24\times60\times60s)^2}=20395282m=20395.3km

Since this distance is measured from the center of Mars, to have the height above the Martian surface we need to substract the radius of Mars R=3389.5 km , which leaves us with:

h=r-R=20395.3km-3389.5 km=17005.8 km

6 0
2 years ago
A soft drink (mostly water) flows in a pipe at a beverage plant with a mass flow rate that would fill 220 cans, 0.355 - l each,
Alona [7]
Flow rate = 220*0.355 l/m = 78.1 l/min = 1.3 l/s = 0.0013 m^3/s

Point 2:
A2= 8 cm^2 = 0.0008 m^2
V2 = Flow rate/A2 = 0.0013/0.0008 = 1.625 m/s
P1 = 152 kPa = 152000 Pa

Point 1:
A1 = 2 cm^2 = 0.0002 m^2
V1 = Flow rate/A1 = 0.0013/0.0002 = 6.5 m/s
P1 = ?
Height = 1.35 m

Applying Bernoulli principle;
P2+1/2*V2^2/density = P1+1/2*V1^2/density +density*gravitational acceleration*height
=>152000+0.5*1.625^2*1000=P1+0.5*6.5^2*1000+1000*9.81*1.35
=> 153320.31 = P1 + 34368.5
=> P1 = 1533210.31-34368.5 = 118951.81 Pa = 118.95 kPa
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A passenger bus is travelling 28.0 m/s to the right when the driver applies the brakes. The bus stops in 5.00 s. What is the acc
MAVERICK [17]
Change in velocity = d(v)
d(v) = v2 - v1 where v1 = initial speed, v2 = final speed
v1 = 28.0 m/s to the right
v2 = 0.00 m/s
d(v) = (0 - 28)m/s = -28 m/s to the right

Change in time = d(t)
d(t) = t2 - t1 where t1 = initial elapsed time, t2 = final elapsed time
t1 = 0.00 s
t2 = 5.00 s
d(t) = (5.00 - 0.00)s = 5.00s

Average acceleration = d(v) / d(t)
(-28.0 m/s) / (5.00 s)
(-28.0 m)/s * 1 / (5.00 s) = -5.60 m/s² to the right
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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