Ask question

Ask question

All categories

2 years ago

11

A student starts at the origin and ends up at a position 500 meters north of the origin. She knows she walked 250 meters straigh

t west, but then she was blindfolded and led to the final position. Assume she walked a straight path for the hidden leg of the trip. What displacement vector did she move?

1 answer:

nata0808 [166]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Displacement of the student will be gotten using pyhagoras theorem. Displacement is the distance covered in a specified direction.

D² = 500² + 250²

D = √500² + 250²

D = √250,000 + 62500

D = √312,500

D = 559.02metres

Hence the displacement vector of the girl is 559.02m

You might be interested in

A 1.50-m cylinder of radius 1.10 cm is made of a complicated mixture of materials. Its resistivity depends on the distance x fro

MArishka [77]

Answer:

Resistance = 3.35* $10^{-4}$ Ω

Explanation:

Since resistance R = ρ $\frac{L}{A}$

whereas $\rho(x) = a + bx^2$

resistivity is given for two ends. At the left end resistivity is $2.25* 10^{-8}$ whereas x at the left end will be 0 as distance is zero. Thus

$2.25*10^{-8} = a + b(0)^2\\ 2.25*10^{-8} = a + 0 \\2.25*10^{-8} = a$

At the right end x will be equal to the length of the rod, so $x = 1.50\\8.50*10^{-8} = (2.25*10^{-8}) + ( b* (1.50)^2 )\\8.50*10^{-8} - (2.25*10^{-8}) = b*2.25\\\frac{6.25*10^{-8}}{2.25} = b\\b = 2.77 *10^{-8}$

Thus resistance will be R = ρ $\frac{L}{A}$

where A = π $r^2$

so,

$R = \frac{8.50*10^{-8} * 1.50}{3.14*(1.10*10^{-2})^2} \\R=3.35 * 10 ^{-4}$

6 0

2 years ago

The young tree was bent and has been brought into a vertical position by the three guy cables. If tension at AB = 0, AC = 10 lb,

KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

The young tree, originally bent, has been brought into the vertical position by adjusting the three guy-wire tensions to AB = 7 lb, AC = 8 lb, and AD = 10 lb. Determine the force and moment reactions at the trunk base point O. Neglect the weight of the tree.

C and D are 3.1' from the y axis B and C are 5.4' away from the x axis and A has a height of 5.2'

Explanation:

See attached picture.

3 0

2 years ago

To hoist himself into a tree, a 72.0-kg man ties one end of a nylon rope around his waist and throws the other end over a branch

sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

man upward acceleration is 0.14m/s^2

Explanation:

given data:

mass of man = 72 kg

downward force = 360 N

The mass of man of weight 72 kg is hang from two sections of rope, one section pf rope ties around man waist and other section is ties in man hands. when he pulls down the rope with 360 N force then each section of rope pulls with 360 N

we know that

Weight= mass × gravity= 72kg × 9.8 = 705.6N

Force = mass× acceleration

Force= -705.6 + (2 × 358) = 10.4 N

$acceleration = \frac{10.4}{72} = 0.14m/s^2$

4 0

2 years ago

A cylindrical wire has a resistance R and resistivity ρ. If its length and diameter are BOTH cut in half, what will be its resis

snow_lady [41]

Answer:

The resistance will be 2×R

Explanation:

We note that the resistivity of a cylindrical wire is given by the following relation;

$\rho = \frac{RA}{L}$

Where:

ρ = Resistivity of the wire

R = The wire resistance

A = Cross sectional area of the wire = π·D²/4

L = Length of the wire

Rearranging, we have;

$R= \frac{\rho L}{A}$

If the length and the diameter are both cut in half, we have;

L₂ = L/2

A₂ =π·D₂²/4 = $\pi \cdot \left (\frac{D}{2} \right )^{2} \times \frac{1}{4} = \pi \cdot \frac{D^{2}}{16} = A/4$

Therefore, the new resistance, R₂ can be expressed as follows;

$R_2= \frac{\rho \frac{L}{2} }{\frac{A}{4} } = \rho \frac{L}{2} \times \frac{4}{A} = 2 \times \frac{\rho L}{A}$

Hence, the new resistance R₂ = 2×R, that is the resistance will be doubled.

8 0

2 years ago

Four electrons are located at the corners of a square 10.0 nm on a side, with an alpha particle at its midpoint. How much work i

Elis [28]

Four electrons are placed at the corner of a square

So we will first find the electrostatic potential at the center of the square

So here it is given as

$V = 4\frac{kQ}{r}$

here

r = distance of corner of the square from it center

$r = \frac{a}{\sqrt2}$

$r = \frac{10nm}{\sqrt2} = 7.07 nm$

$Q = e = -1.6 * 10^{-19} C$

now the net potential is given as

$V = \frac{4 * 9*10^9 * (-1.6 * 10^{-19})}{7.07 * 10^{-9}}$

$V = 0.815 V$

now potential energy of alpha particle at this position

$U_i = qV = 2*1.6 * 10^{-19} * (-0.815) = -2.6 * 10^{-19} J$

Now at the mid point of one of the side

Electrostatic potential is given as

$V = 2\frac{kQ}{r_1} + 2\frac{kQ}{r_2}$

here we know that

$r_1 = \frac{a}{2} = 5 nm$

$r_2 = \sqrt{(a/2)^2 + a^2} = \frac{\sqrt5 a}{2}$

$r_2 = 11.2 nm$

now potential is given as

$V = 2\frac{9 * 10^9 * (-1.6 * 10^{-19})}{5 * 10^{-9}} + 2\frac{9*10^9 * (-1.6 * 10^{-19})}{11.2 * 10^{-9}}$

$V = -0.576 - 0.257 = -0.833 V$

now final potential energy is given as

$U_f = q*V = 2*1.6 * 10^{-19}* (-0.833) = -2.67 * 10^{-19} J$

Now work done in this process is given as

$W = U_f - U_i$

$W = (-0.267 * 10^{-19}) - (-0.26 * 10^{-19}}$

$W = -7 * 10^{-22} J$

8 0

2 years ago