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kotykmax [81]
1 year ago
14

To hoist himself into a tree, a 72.0-kg man ties one end of a nylon rope around his waist and throws the other end over a branch

of the tree. He then pulls downward on the free end of the rope with a force of 360 N. Neglect any friction between the rope and the branch, and determine the man’s upward acceleration. Use g =9.80 m/sec2.
Physics
1 answer:
sergij07 [2.7K]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

man upward acceleration is 0.14m/s^2

Explanation:

given data:

mass of man = 72 kg

downward force = 360 N

The mass of man of weight 72 kg is hang from two sections of rope, one section pf rope ties around man waist and other section is ties in man hands. when he pulls down the rope  with 360 N force then each section of  rope pulls with 360 N

we know that

Weight= mass × gravity= 72kg × 9.8 = 705.6N

Force = mass× acceleration

Force= -705.6 + (2 × 358) = 10.4 N

acceleration = \frac{10.4}{72} = 0.14m/s^2

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Nate throws a ball straight up to Kayla, who is standing on a balcony 3.8 m above Nate. When she catches it, the ball is still m
marin [14]

Answer:

9.1m/s  

Explanation:

Nate throws a straight ball to Kayla who is standing at a balcony 3.8m above Nate

When she catches the ball, it is still moving upward with a speed of 2.8m/s

v = 2.8m/s

u = ?

s = 3.8m

a= -9.8(The acceleration has a negative sign because the speed of the ball is declining)    

Therefore the initial speed at which Nate threw the ball can be calculated as follows

v^2= u^2 + 2as

2.8^2= u^2 + 2(-9.8)(3.8)

7.84= u^2 + (-74.48)

7.84= u^2 - 74.48

u^2= 7.84 + 74.48

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u^2= 82.32

u= √82.32

u = 9.1m/s    

Hence the initial speed at which Nate threw the ball is 9.1m/s

8 0
2 years ago
A system of two paint buckets connected by a lightweight rope is released from rest with the 12.0-kg bucket 2.00 m above the flo
NISA [10]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

    Mass of small bucket (m) = 4 kg

    Mass of big bucket (M) = 12 kg

    Initial velocity (v_{o}) = 0 m/s

    Final velocity (v_{f}) = ?

  Height H_{o} = h_{f} = 2 m

and,    H_{f} = h_{o} = 0 m

Now, according to the law of conservation of energy

         starting conditions = final conditions

  \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}_{o} + Mgh_{o} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}_{o} + mgh_{o} = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}_{f} + Mgh_{f} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}_{f} + mgh_{f}

     \frac{1}{2}(12)(0)^{2} + (12)(9.81)(2) + \frac{1}{2}(4)(0)^{2} + (4)(9.81)(0) = \frac{1}{2}(12)V^{2}_{f} + (12)(9.81)(0) + \frac{1}{2}(4)V^{2}_{f} + (4)(9.81)(2)

                 235.44 = 8V^{2}_{f} + 78.48

                V_{f} = 4.43 m/s

Thus, we can conclude that the speed with which this bucket strikes the floor is 4.43 m/s.

3 0
1 year ago
An antibaryon composed of two antiup quarks
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

(2) −1 e

Explanation:

A quark is the lightest elementary particles which form hadron such as proton and neutron. A quark has fractional charge.

Up, charm and top quarks have +\frac{2}{3} e charge where as down, strange and bottom quarks have -\frac{1}{3}e charge.

The antiparticle of up quark is antiup quark and has charge -\frac{2}{3}e charge.

The antiparticle of down quark is antidown quark and has charge +\frac{1}{3}e charge.

An antibaryon is composed of two anti-up quark and one anti-down quark.

Net charge of the anti-baryon is:

2\times (-\frac{2}{3} e)+1\times (+\frac{1}{3})e=-1e

Thus, antibaryon has -1e charge.

5 0
2 years ago
A particle has a velocity of v→(t)=5.0ti^+t2j^−2.0t3k^m/s.
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

a)a=5 i+2t j - 6\ t^2k

b)a=\dfrac{1}{24.83}(5i+4j-24k)\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Given that

v(t) = 5 t i + t² j - 2 t³ k

We know that acceleration a is given as

a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}

\dfrac{dv}{dt}=5 i+2t j - 6\ t^2k

a=5 i+2t j - 6\ t^2k

Therefore the acceleration function a will be

a=5 i+2t j - 6\ t^2k

The acceleration at t = 2 s

a= 5 i + 2 x 2 j - 6 x 2² k  m/s²

a=5 i + 4 j -24 k m/s²

The magnitude of the acceleration will be

a=\sqrt{5^2+4^2+24^2}\ m/s^2

a= 24.83 m/s²

The direction of the acceleration a is given as

a=\dfrac{1}{24.83}(5i+4j-24k)\ m/s^2

a)a=5 i+2t j - 6\ t^2k

b)a=\dfrac{1}{24.83}(5i+4j-24k)\ m/s^2

5 0
2 years ago
Suppose you are designing an amplifier and loudspeaker system to use at a rock concert. You want to make it as loud as possible.
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer is given below

Explanation:

  • Audio power amplifiers are found in all types of sound systems, including sound reinforcement, public address and home audio systems, as well as musical instrument amplifiers such as guitar amplifiers.
  • This is the last electronic step in the general audio playback series before sending the signal to the loudspeaker.  So when we want maximum volume or loud sound, we have to get it with maximum output and high input and low output impedance
4 0
2 years ago
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