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GrogVix [38]
2 years ago
3

Imagine a small child whose legs are half as long as her parent's legs. If her parent can walk at maximum speed V , at what maxi

mum speed can the child walk?
a-v
b-v/2
c-2v
d-sqrt2* v
e-v/sqrt 2
Physics
1 answer:
Volgvan2 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u>

The maximum speed can the child walk is v/sqrt 2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Let the length of parent’s leg be L

Then the length of the child’s leg =\frac{L}{2}

Maximum Speed at which the parent walks=V

To Find :

The maximum speed at which the child walks=?

Solution:

The Frequency of the simple pendulum

f=\frac{1}{2 \pi}(\sqrt{\frac{g}{l}})

\text {Speed}=\frac{\text {distance}}{\text {time}}

<em>Speed of the parent  </em>

V=L f_{p}

V=L\left(\frac{1}{2 \pi}(\sqrt{\frac{g}{L}})\right)

<em>Speed of the child </em>

v=\frac{L}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2 \pi}(\sqrt{\frac{g}{L / 2}})\right)

Now,

\frac{v}{V}=\frac{\frac{L}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2 \pi}(\sqrt{\frac{g}{L / 2}})\right)}{L\left(\frac{1}{2 \pi}(\sqrt{\frac{g}{L}})\right)}

\frac{v}{V}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}

\frac{v}{V}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{2}}

\frac{v}{V}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

v=\frac{V}{\sqrt{2}}

Result:

The maximum Speed at which the child can walk is\frac{V}{\sqrt{2}}

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
A man of mass 80kg stands next to a stationary ball of mass 4kg on a frictionless surface. He kicks the ball forward along the s
scZoUnD [109]
Momentum is conserved.

p = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = constant

Momentum before the collision(kick):

p = 80 * 0 + 4 * 0 = 0

Momentum after the collision:
p = 80 * v₁ + 4 * 15 = 0

Solve for v₁.

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2 years ago
A meter stick balances at the 50.0-cm mark. If a mass of 50.0 g is placed at the 90.0-cm mark, the stick balances at the 61.3-cm
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Answer:

126.99115 g

Explanation:

50 g at 90 cm

Stick balances at 61.3 cm

x = Distance of the third 0.6 kg mass

Meter stick hanging at 50 cm

Torque about the support point is given by (torque is conserved)

mgl_1=Mgl_2\\\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{ml_1}{l_2}\\\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{50\times (61.3-90)}{50-61.3}\\\Rightarrow M=126.99115\ g

The mass of the meter stick is 126.99115 g

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A truck with a heavy load has a total mass of 7100 kg. It is climbing a 15∘ incline at a steady 15 m/s when, unfortunately, the
Andrej [43]

Answer:

The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg

Explanation:

Step 1 : Data given

Mass of the truck = 7100 kg

Angle = 15°

velocity = 15m/s

Acceleration = 1.5 m/s²

Mass of truck = m1 kg

Mass of load = m2 kg

Thrust from engine = T

Step 2:

⇒ Before the load falls off, thrust (T) balances the component of total weight downhill:

T = (m1+m2)*g*sinθ

⇒ After the load falls off, thrust (T) remains the same but downhill component of weight becomes  m1*gsinθ .

Resultant force on truck is F = T – m1*gsinθ  

F causes the acceleration of the truck: F= m*a

This gives the equation:

T – m1*gsinθ = m1*a  

T = m1(a + gsinθ)

Combining both equations gives:

(m1+m2)*g*sinθ = m1*(a + gsinθ)

m1*g*sinθ + m2*g*sinθ =m1*a + m1*g*sinθ

m2*g*sinθ = m1*a

Since m1+m2 = 7100kg, m1= 7100 – m2. This we can plug into the previous equation:

m2*g*sinθ = (7100 – m2)*a

m2*g*sinθ = 7100a – m2a

m2*gsinθ + m2*a = 7100a

m2* (gsinθ + a) = 7100a

m2 = 7100a/(gsinθ  + a)

m2 = (7100 * 1.5) / (9.8sin(15°) + 1.5)

m2 = 2636.8 kg

The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg

6 0
2 years ago
In a circus act, an acrobat rebounds upward from the surface of a trampoline at the exact moment that another acrobat, perched 9
slega [8]

Answer:

1.6 secs

Explanation:

In a circus act, an acrobat upwards from the surface of a trampoline

At that same moment another acrobat perched 9.0m above him

A ball is released from rest

While still in motion the acrobat catches the ball

He left the ball with a trampoline of 5.6m/s

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a= -9.8

s= d

s= 1/2at^2

= 1/2 × (-9.8)t^2

= 0.5× (-9.8)t^2

d = -4.9t^2

Therefore the time the acrobat stays in the air before catching the ball can be calculated as follows

9 - 4.9t^2= 5.6t + 1/2(-9.8)t^2

9 - 4.9t^2= 5.6t + (-4.9)t^2

9 - 4.9t^2= 5.6t - 4.9t^2

9= 5.6t

t= 9/5.6

t= 1.6 secs

6 0
2 years ago
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