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dexar [7]
2 years ago
8

In preparation for a demonstration, your professor brings a 1.50−L bottle of sulfur dioxide into the lecture hall before class t

o allow the gas to reach room temperature. If the pressure gauge reads 480 psi and the lecture hall is 25°C, how many moles of sulfur dioxide are in the bottle? In order to solve this problem, you will first need to calculate the pressure of the gas. Hint: The gauge reads zero when 14.7 psi of gas remains.
Physics
1 answer:
mina [271]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

n = 2.06 moles

Explanation:

The absolute pressure at depth of 27 inches can be calculated by:

Pressure = Pressure read + Zero Gauge pressure

Zero Gauge pressure = 14.7 psi

Pressure read = 480 psi

Total pressure = 480 psi + 14.7 psi = 494.7 psi

P (psi) = 1/14.696  P(atm)

So, Pressure = 33.66 atm

Temperature = 25°C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (25 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K  

T = 298.15 K  

Volume = 1.50 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

33.66 atm × 1.50 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K  

⇒n = 2.06 moles

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wheel rotates from rest with constant angular acceleration. Part A If it rotates through 8.00 revolutions in the first 2.50 s, h
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

x2 = 64 revolutions.

it rotate through 64 revolutions in the next 5.00 s

Explanation:

Given;

wheel rotates from rest with constant angular acceleration.

Initial angular speed v = 0

Time t = 2.50

Distance x = 8 rev

Applying equation of motion;

x = vt +0.5at^2 ........1

Since v = 0

x = 0.5at^2

making a the subject of formula;

a = x/0.5t^2 = 2x/t^2

a = angular acceleration

t = time taken

x = angular distance

Substituting the values;

a = 2(8)/2.5^2

a = 2.56 rev/s^2

velocity at t = 2.50

v1 = a×t = 2.56×2.50 = 6.4 rev/s

Through the next 5 second;

t2 = 5 seconds

a2 = 2.56 rev/s^2

v2 = 6.4 rev/s

From equation 1;

x = vt +0.5at^2

Substituting the values;

x2 = 6.4(5) + 0.5×2.56×5^2

x2 = 64 revolutions.

it rotate through 64 revolutions in the next 5.00 s

5 0
2 years ago
cicadas produce a sound that has a frequency of 123 Hz. what is the wavelength of this sound in the air? the speed of sound in a
mojhsa [17]

Answer: 2.72 metres

Explanation:

Given that:

frequency of sound F = 123 Hz. wavelength of sound in the air = ?

speed of sound in air V = 334 m/s

Recall that wavelength is the distance covered by the wave after one complete cycle. It is measured in metres, and represented by the symbol λ.

So, apply V = F λ

λ = V /F

λ = 334m/s / 123Hz

λ = 2.72m

Thus, the wavelength of this sound in the air is 2.72 metres

4 0
2 years ago
Alyssa is carrying a water balloon while running down a field at a speed of 14 m/s. She tosses the water balloon forward toward
Luda [366]
From Alyssa's point of view, the water balloon is at first at rest and then gets thrown with a velocity of 23m/s. Therefore the balloon will have a speed of 23m/s for Alyssa.

At the same time, Naya is watching, and she sees the balloon at the beginning moving at a speed of 14m/s along with Alyssa, and then pushed forward of other 23m/s. Therefore, from her point of view, the balloon will have a speed of 14+23 = 37m/s.

Hence, the correct answer is <span>D) The speed of the balloon is 23 m/s for Alyssa and 37 m/s for Naya. </span>
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion: a. a car making a tur
GenaCL600 [577]

Complete Question

For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion:

a. a car making a turn

b. a child swinging around a pole

c. a person sitting on a bench facing the center of a carousel

d. a rock swinging on a string

e. the Earth orbiting the Sun.

Answer:

Considering a

    The force providing the centripetal force is the frictional force on the tires \

          i.e  \mu mg  =  \frac{mv^2}{r}

    where \mu is the coefficient of static friction

Considering b

   The force providing the centripetal force is the force experienced by the boys  hand on the pole

Considering c

     The force providing the centripetal force is the normal from the bench due to the boys weight

Considering d

     The force providing the centripetal force is the tension on the string

Considering e

      The force providing the centripetal force is the force of gravity between the earth and the sun

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
A rectangular beam 10 cm wide, is subjected to a maximum shear force of 50000 N, the corresponding maximum shear stress being 3
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

Option B is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Shear stress is the ratio of shear force to area.

We have

       Shear stress = 3 N/mm² = 3 x 10⁶ N/m²

       Area = Area of rectangle = 10 x 10⁻² x d = 0.1d

       Shear force = 50000 N

Substituting

        \texttt{Shear stress}=\frac{\texttt{Shear force}}{\texttt{Area}}\\\\3\times 10^6=\frac{50000}{0.1d}\\\\d=0.1667m=16.67cm

Width of beam = 16.67 cm

Option B is the correct answer.

6 0
2 years ago
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