Answer:
The amount of NaF produced is doubled.
(d) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
A 2 mole sample of F₂ reacts with excess NaOH according to the equation.
The balance equation is
If the reaction is repeated with excess NaOH but with 1 mole of F₂
The balance equation is
Hence, The amount of NaF produced is doubled.
(d) is correct option.
Answer:
a. the maximum number of σ bonds that the atom can form is 4
b. the maximum number of p-p bonds that the atom can form is 2
Explanation:
Hybridization is the mixing of at least two nonequivalent orbitals, in this case, we have the mixing of one <em>s, 3 p </em> and <em> 2 d </em> orbitals. In hybridization the number of hybrid orbitals generated is equal to the number of pure atomic orbital, so we have 6 hybrid orbital.
The shape of this hybrid orbital is octahedral (look the attached image) , it has 4 orbital located in the plane and 2 orbital perpendicular to it.
This shape allows the formation of maximum 4 σ bond, because σ bonds are formed by orbitals overlapping end to end.
And maximum 2 p-p bonds, because p-p bonds are formed by sideways overlapping orbitals. The atom can form one with each one of the orbitals located perpendicular to the plane.
Answer:
1) Net ionic equation :
2) 0.765 M is the molarity of the carbonic acid solution.
Explanation:
1) In aqueous carbonic acid , carbonate ions and hydrogen ion is present.:
..[1]
In aqueous potassium hydroxide , potassium ions and hydroxide ion is present.:
..[2]
In aqueous potassium carbonate , potassium ions and carbonate ion is present.:
..[3]
From one:[1] ,[2] and [3]:
Cancelling common ions on both sides to get net ionic equation :
2)
To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:
where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is KOH.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
0.765 M is the molarity of the carbonic acid solution.