The equation for the pH of a substance is pH = –log[H+], where H+ is the concentration of hydrogen ions. A basic solution has a
2 answers:
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Explanation:
It is known that efficiency is denoted by .
The given data is as follows.
= 0.82,
= (21 + 273) K = 294 K
= 200 kPa,
= 1000 kPa
Therefore, calculate the final temperature as follows.
0.82 =
= 1633 K
Final temperature in degree celsius =
=
Now, we will calculate the entropy as follows.
For 1 mole,
It is known that for the value of
= 0.028 kJ/mol.
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
=
= 0.0346 kJ/mol
or, = 34.6 J/mol (as 1 kJ = 1000 J)
Therefore, entropy change of ammonia is 34.6 J/mol.
Well, first we must remember that
This is because
So then