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ollegr [7]
1 year ago
8

A graph of the net force F exerted on an object as a function of x position is shown for the object of mass M as it travels a ho

rizontal distance 3d . Which expression represents the change in the kinetic energy of the object?
Physics
1 answer:
saul85 [17]1 year ago
5 0

The change in kinetic energy is \Delta K = 3Fd

Explanation:

According to the work-energy theorem, the work done on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the object. Mathematically:

W=K_f -K_i= \Delta K

where :

W is the work done on the object

K_f is the final kinetic energy of the object

K_i is the initial kinetic energy

Also, the work done on an object is (assuming that the force is applied parallel to the motion of the object):

W=F\Delta x

where

F is the magnitude of the force

\Delta x is the displacement of the object

In this problem, the force acting on the object is

F

While the displacement is the horizontal distance travelled, so

\Delta x = 3d

Therefore, the work done is

W=(F)(3d)=3Fd

And so the change in kinetic energy is

\Delta K = 3Fd

Learn more about work and kinetic energy:

brainly.com/question/6763771

brainly.com/question/6443626

brainly.com/question/6536722

#LearnwithBrainly

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Rotational dynamics about a fixed axis: A person pushes on a small doorknob with a force of 5.00 N perpendicular to the surface
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

I = 2 kgm^2

Explanation:

In order to calculate the moment of inertia of the door, about the hinges, you use the following formula:

\tau=I\alpha     (1)

I: moment of inertia of the door

α: angular acceleration of the door = 2.00 rad/s^2

τ: torque exerted on the door

You can calculate the torque by using the information about the Force exerted on the door, and the distance to the hinges. You use the following formula:

\tau=Fd        (2)

F: force = 5.00 N

d: distance to the hinges = 0.800 m

You replace the equation (2) into the equation (1), and you solve for α:

Fd=I\alpha\\\\I=\frac{Fd}{\alpha}

Finally, you replace the values of all parameters in the previous equation for I:

I=\frac{(5.00N)(0.800m)}{2.00rad/s^2}=2kgm^2

The moment of inertia of the door around the hinges is 2 kgm^2

3 0
2 years ago
The rear wheel on a clown’s bicycle has twice the radius of the front wheel. (a) When the bicycle is moving, is the linear speed
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

a). same as

b). less than

Explanation:

a). When a bicycle is moving, the linear speed at the top of the rear wheel is same as the linear speed at the top of the front wheel. Since the clown's bicycle is a rigid body, both the wheels that is the front wheel and the rear wheel will move with the same linear speed.

b). Since we know that angular speed varies inversely to the radius of the wheel.

That is ω = 1 / r

Since the rear wheel has twice the radius of that of the front wheel, therefore real wheel will have less angular speed than the front wheel.

Therefore, the angular speed of the rear wheel is less than the angular speed of the front wheel.

7 0
1 year ago
Light from a monochromatic source shines through a double slit onto a screen 5.00 m away. The slits are 0.180 mm apart. The dark
Nitella [24]

Answer:

Wavelength of incident light, \lambda = 612 nm

Given:

Distance between slit and screen, x = 5.00 m

slit width, d = 0.180 mm

width of the fringe, \beta = 1.70 cm = 0.017 m

Solution:

To calculate the wavelength of the incident light, \lambda:

\beta = \frac{x\lambda }{d}

\lambda = \frac{\beta d}{x}

\lambda = \frac{0.017\times 0.180\times 10^{- 3}}{5} = 6.12\times 10^{- 7}m = 612 nm

\lambda = 612 nm

4 0
2 years ago
A certain humidifier operates by raising water to the boiling point and then evaporating it. Every minute 30 g of water at 20◦ C
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

The value of total energy needed per minute for the humidifier = 77.78 KJ

Explanation:

Total energy per minute the humidifier required = Energy required to heat water to boiling point) + Energy required to convert liquid water into vapor at the boiling point) ----- (1)

Specific heat of water = 4190 \frac{J}{kg k}

The heat of vaporization is =  2256 \frac{KJ}{kg}

Mass = 0.030 kg

Energy needed to heat water to boiling point =  m c ( T_{2} - T_{1} )

Energy needed to heat water to boiling point = 0.030 × 4.19 × (100 - 20)

Energy (E_{1}) = 10.08 KJ

Energy needed to convert liquid water into vapor at the boiling point

E_{2} = 0.030 × 2256 = 67.68 KJ

Thus the total energy needed E =  E_{1} + E_{2}

E = 10.08 + 67.68

E = 77.78 KJ

This is the value of total energy needed per minute for the humidifier.

9 0
2 years ago
If you have an effusive personality, then it __________ of you. motor oil will __________ across the gravel if it spills out of
erica [24]
The first answer in the blank is pours out of you, the second answer in the space provided is diffuse. It is because a person who has an effusive personality will likely pour out his or her emotions while the motor oil will likely diffuse if this has been spilled out of the can.
6 0
2 years ago
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