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nlexa [21]
1 year ago
12

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

Physics
1 answer:
Levart [38]1 year ago
5 0

A thrust fault is a reverse fault with an extremely high dip (close to 90°). This is the false statement.

Answer: Option D

<u>Explanation:</u>

Faults are the fracture or fracture zone occurring on the rocks. These fractures can travel through the rocks leading to massive destruction. So, depending upon the direction of their travel, the faults can be classified as normal, reverse and strike slip fault. Also, the angle of dip along the fault is one of the important criteria for determining the type of faults.

There is dip-slip fault which has its movement along the vertical fault plane while the strike slip fault will be in horizontal direction. Similarly, an oblique fault will be acting in both vertical and the horizontal direction. So, the fourth statement related to thrust fault is false as in reverse fault or thrust fault the dip will be shallow and not high.

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A mass m slides down a frictionless ramp and approaches a frictionless loop with radius R. There is a section of the track with
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   h = 2 R (1 +μ)

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This exercise must be solved in parts, first let us know how fast you must reach the curl to stay in the

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       Em₀ = K = ½ m v₁²

final point. Highest point of the curl

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Any speed greater than this the body remains in the loop.

In the second part we look for the speed that must have when arriving at the part with friction, we use Newton's second law

X axis

    -fr = m a                      (1)

Y Axis  

      N - W = 0

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the friction force has the formula

     fr = μ  N

     fr = μ m g

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having the acceleration, we can use the kinematic relations

    v² = v₀² - 2 a x

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     v₀ = √ (4 gR + 2 μ g 2R)

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this is the speed so you must reach the area with fricticon

finally have the third part we use energy conservation

starting point. Highest on the ramp without rubbing

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final point. Just before reaching the area with rubbing

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      Em₀ = Em_{f}

     mgh = ½ m 4gR(1 + μ)

       h = ½ 4R (1+ μ)

       h = 2 R (1 +μ)

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