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alekssr [168]
2 years ago
15

Approximately how many moles of Al3+ are reduced when 0.1 faraday of charge passes through a cell during the production of Al? (

Note: Assume there is excess Al3+ available and that Al3+ is reduced to Al metal only.)
A. 0.033 molB. 0.050 molC. 0.067 molD. 0.10 mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
Natali [406]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.033 mol

Explanation:

1 faraday is require to  1 mol of electron

0.1 faraday is required for 0.1 mol of electron

3 mol of electron is required for 1 mole Al3+ to Al

0.1 mole of electron will therefore need ( 0.1 mol × 1 mol ) / 3 mol = 0.033 mol

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Explanation:

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

              0.8133 mol

<h3>Solution:</h3>

Data Given:

                 Moles  =  n  =  ??

                 Temperature  =  T  =  25 °C + 273.15  =  298.15 K

                  Pressure  =  P  =  96.8 kPa  =  0.955 atm

                  Volume  =  V  =  20.0 L

Formula Used:

Let's assume that the Argon gas is acting as an Ideal gas, then according to Ideal Gas Equation,

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Solving Equation for n,

                  n  =  P V / R T

Putting Values,

                  n  =  (0.955 atm × 20.0 L) ÷ (0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 298.15 K)

                 n  =  0.8133 mol

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