T<span>he charges themselves may not move fast, but the force upon them does. The electric field set up by the battery or generator propagates through the wires at the speed of light.
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Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A bond that is formed when an electron is transferred from one atom to another results in the formation of an ionic bond.
For example, NaBr will be an ionic compound as there is transfer of electron from Na to Br.
Whereas a bond that is formed by sharing of electrons is known as a covalent bond.
For example,
will be a covalent compound as there is sharing of electron between carbon and bromine atom.
Also, when electrons are shared between the combining atoms and there is large difference in electronegativity of these atoms then partial charges develop on these atoms. As a result, it forms a polar covalent bond.
For example, in a HBr compound there is sharing of electrons between H and Br. Also, due to difference in electronegativity there will be partial positive charge on H and partial negative charge on Br.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options HBr is the only compound that has polar covalent bonds.
Specific heat capacity is the required amount of heat per unit of mass in order to raise teh temperature by one degree Celsius. It can be calculated from this equation: H = mCΔT where the H is heat required, m is mass of the substance, ΔT is the change in temperature, and C is the specific heat capacity.
H = m<span>CΔT
2501.0 = 0.158 (C) (61.0 - 32.0)
C = 545.8 J/kg</span>·°C
Answer:
Molar concentration of the Fe³⁺ in the unknown solution is 8.01x10⁻⁵M.
Explanation:
When you make a calibration curve in a spectrophotographic analysis you are applying the Lambert-Beer law that states the concentration of a compound is directely proportional to its absorbance:
A = E*l*C
<em>Where A is absorbance, E is molar absorption coefficient, l is optical path length and C is molar concentration</em>
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Using the equation of the line you obtain:
y = 4541.6X + 0.0461
<em>Where Y is absorbance and X is concentration -We will assume concentration is given in molarity-</em>
As absorbance of the unknown is 0.410:
0.410 = 4541.6X + 0.0461
X = 8.01x10⁻⁵M
<h3>Molar concentration of the Fe³⁺ in the unknown solution is 8.01x10⁻⁵M.</h3>
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Answer: 
Explanation:

Here Mn undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. silver undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

Where both
are standard reduction potentials.
![E^0_{[Mn^{2+}/Mn]}= -1.18V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BMn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FMn%5D%7D%3D%20-1.18V)
![E^0_{[Ag^{2+}/Ag]}=+0.80V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BAg%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FAg%5D%7D%3D%2B0.80V)
![E^0=E^0_{[Ag^{+}/Ag]}- E^0_{[Mn^{2+}/Mn]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0%3DE%5E0_%7B%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%2FAg%5D%7D-%20E%5E0_%7B%5BMn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FMn%5D%7D)

The standard emf of a cell is related to Gibbs free energy by following relation:

= gibbs free energy
n= no of electrons gained or lost = 2
F= faraday's constant
= standard emf = 1.98V

Thus the value of
is 