Answer : Option C) Atomic Size
Explanation : The atomic radius of the elements is found to be decreasing if we go from left to right in the modern periodic table. Accordingly, 
increases as the number of shielding electrons present in the atomic nucleus of the periodic elements which lies in the same row remains constant while the number of protons in each atomic shell increases.
The effective nuclear charge of an atom is defined as the net positive charge which is felt by the valence electron of the atomic element.
When 
is observed to decrease, it is seen that the atomic radius grows in size. So, it explains the inverse relationship between both. This phenomenon occurs, because there is more screening of the electrons from the nucleus taking place, which is observed due to decrease the attraction between the electron and the nucleus.
Answer:
a) 0.210 j
/k
b) 0.032 j/k
Explanation:
Find the attachment for solution
Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A bond that is formed when an electron is transferred from one atom to another results in the formation of an ionic bond.
For example, NaBr will be an ionic compound as there is transfer of electron from Na to Br.
Whereas a bond that is formed by sharing of electrons is known as a covalent bond.
For example, 
will be a covalent compound as there is sharing of electron between carbon and bromine atom.
Also, when electrons are shared between the combining atoms and there is large difference in electronegativity of these atoms then partial charges develop on these atoms. As a result, it forms a polar covalent bond.
For example, in a HBr compound there is sharing of electrons between H and Br. Also, due to difference in electronegativity there will be partial positive charge on H and partial negative charge on Br.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options HBr is the only compound that has polar covalent bonds.
Cadmium chloride is a highly soluble compound. The equation for its dissolution is:
CdCl₂(s) → Cd⁺²(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)
This dissociation in water allows for the cadmium and chlorine ions to take part in reactions. This is the reason that solutions of chemicals are prepared when a reaction needs to take place.
Answer:
Sodium arachidate; Sodium palmitate and Sodium palmitate
Explanation:
Triglycerides are esters of fatty acids with glycerol. In triglycerides, three fatty acid molecules are linked by ester bonds to each of the three carbon atoms in a glycerol molecule. The fatty acids may be same or different fatty acid molecules. Hydrolysis of triglycerides yields the three fatty acid molecules and glycerol.
Saponification is the process by which a base is used to catalyst the hydrolysis of the ester bonds in glycerides. The products of this base-catalyzed hydrolysis of triglycerides are the metallic salts of the three fatty acids and glycerol. The salts of the fatty acids are known as soaps.
For a triglyceride that has the fatty acid chains arachidic acid, palmitic acid and palmitic acid attached to the three backbone carbons glycerol, the saponification of the triglyceride with NaOH will yield the sodium salts or soaps of the three fatty acids as well as glycerol.
Arachidic acid will react with NaOH to yield sodium arachidate.
The two palmitic acid molecules will each react with NaOH to yield sodium palmitate.
