Answer:
The fraction of mass that was thrown out is calculated by the following Formula:
M - m = (3a/2)/(g²- (a²/2) - (ag/2))
Explanation:
We know that Force on a moving object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration given as:
F = ma
And there is gravitational force always acting on an object in the downward direction which is equal to g = 9.8 ms⁻²
Here as a convention we will use positive sign with acceleration to represent downward acceleration and negative sign with acceleration represent upward acceleration.
Case 1:
Hot balloon of mass = M
acceleration = a
Upward force due to hot air = F = constant
Gravitational force downwards = Mg
Net force on balloon is given as:
Ma = Gravitational force - Upward Force
Ma = Mg - F (balloon is moving downwards so Mg > F)
F = Mg - Ma
F = M (g-a)
M = F/(g-a)
Case 2:
After the ballast has thrown out,the new mass is m. The new acceleration is -a/2 in the upward direction:
Net Force is given as:
-m(a/2) = mg - F (Balloon is moving upwards so F > mg)
F = mg + m(a/2)
F = m(g + (a/2))
m = F/(g + (a/2))
Calculating the fraction of the initial mass dropped:
![M-m = \frac{F}{g-a} - \frac{F}{g+\frac{a}{2} }\\M-m = F*[\frac{1}{g-a} - \frac{1}{g+\frac{a}{2} }]\\M-m = F*[\frac{(g+(a/2)) - (g-a)}{(g-a)(g+(a/2))} ]\\M-m = F*[\frac{g+(a/2) - g + a)}{(g-a)(g+(a/2))} ]\\M-m = F*[\frac{(3a/2)}{g^{2}-\frac{a^{2}}{2}-\frac{ag}{2}} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M-m%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BF%7D%7Bg-a%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7BF%7D%7Bg%2B%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7B2%7D%20%7D%5C%5CM-m%20%3D%20F%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bg-a%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bg%2B%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7B2%7D%20%7D%5D%5C%5CM-m%20%3D%20F%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7B%28g%2B%28a%2F2%29%29%20-%20%28g-a%29%7D%7B%28g-a%29%28g%2B%28a%2F2%29%29%7D%20%5D%5C%5CM-m%20%3D%20F%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7Bg%2B%28a%2F2%29%20-%20g%20%2B%20a%29%7D%7B%28g-a%29%28g%2B%28a%2F2%29%29%7D%20%5D%5C%5CM-m%20%3D%20F%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7B%283a%2F2%29%7D%7Bg%5E%7B2%7D-%5Cfrac%7Ba%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-%5Cfrac%7Bag%7D%7B2%7D%7D%20%5D)
by making qualitative observations about the sodium hydroxide and phenolphthalein in solution
by comparing the given solution to other familiar solutions containing phenolphthalein
by designing an experiment to test phenolphthalein with other solutions
Answer:
Explanation:
The electric field produced by a single point charge is given by:
where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q is the charge
r is the distance from the charge
In this problem, we have
E = 1.0 N/C (magnitude of the electric field)
r = 1.0 m (distance from the charge)
Solving the equation for q, we find the charge:
Answer:
The net force on the stump is 1000 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Force 1 acting on the truck, 
(due north)
Force 2 acting on the truck, 
(due west)
We need to find the net force on the stump. We know that force is a vector quantity. The net force on the stump is given by the the resultant force. It is given by :
F = 1000 N
So, the net force on the stump is 1000 N. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The time constant and its uncertainty is t ± Δt = 0.526 ± 0.057 s
Explanation:
If we make a comparison we have to:
y = A*(1-e^-(C*x)) + B
If the time remains constant we have to:
t = R*C = 1/C
In this way we calculate the time constant and its uncertainty. this will be equal to:
t ± Δt = (1/1.901) ± (0.2051/1.901)*(1/1.901) = 0.526 ± 0.057 s
