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Talja [164]
2 years ago
10

In 1991 four English teenagers built an eletric car that could attain a speed of 30.0m/s. Suppose it takes 8.0s for this car to

accelerate from 18.0m/s to 30.0m/s. What is the magnitude of the car's acceleration?
Physics
2 answers:
ehidna [41]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Acceleration of the car, a=1.5\ m/s^2

Explanation:

It is given that,

Initial speed of the car, u = 18 m/s

Final speed of the car, v = 30 m/s

Time taken, t = 8 s

We need to find the acceleration of the car. Let it is given by a. It can be calculated using the first equation of motion.

v=u+at

Where

a is the acceleration of the car.

a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}

a=\dfrac{30-18}{8}      

a=1.5\ m/s^2

So, the magnitude of the car's acceleration is 1.5\ m/s^2. Hence, this is the required solution.                                          

ivanzaharov [21]2 years ago
6 0

a=Δv/Δt=(30.0-18.0)/8.0=12.0/8.0=1.5 m/s²


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During the 440, a runner changes his speed as he comes out of the curve onto the home stretch from 18 ft/sec to 38 ft/sec over a
Sloan [31]

Answer:

6.67ft/s^2

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial velocity=u=18ft/s

Final velocity,v=38ft/s

Time=t=3 s

We have to find the average acceleration over that 3 s period.

We know that

Average acceleration,a=\frac{v-u}{t}{t}

Using the formula

Average acceleration,a=\frac{38-18}{3}ft/s^2

Average acceleration,a=\frac{20}{3}ft/s^2

Average acceleration,a=6.67ft/s^2

Hence, the average acceleration=6.67ft/s^2

5 0
1 year ago
Suppose you wanted to hold up an electron against the force of gravity by the attraction of a fixed proton some distance above i
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

The value is  r =  5.077 \  m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  Coulomb constant is  k =  9.0 *10^{9} \  N\cdot  m^2  /C^2

   The  charge on the electron/proton  is  e =  1.6*10^{-19} \  C

    The  mass of proton m_{proton} =  1.67*10^{-27} \  kg

    The  mass of  electron is  m_{electron } =  9.11 *10^{-31} \ kg

Generally for the electron to be held up by the force gravity

   Then    

       Electric force on the electron  =  The  gravitational Force

i.e  

            m_{electron} *  g  = \frac{ k *  e^2  }{r^2 }

         \frac{9*10^9 *  (1.60 *10^{-19})^2  }{r^2 }  =     9.11 *10^{-31 }  *  9.81

         r =  \sqrt{25.78}

         r =  5.077  \  m

7 0
2 years ago
When the boy crashes his bumper car into the girl's bumper car, the momentum from his car is transferred to hers. What evidence
Darya [45]

Answer:

Where is the text?

Explanation:

If you refer to the short sentence you wrote as text, I believe the answer is probably the word "crashes" because it shows how the momentum was transferred.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1 200-kg car traveling initially at vCi 5 25.0 m/s in an easterly direction crashes into the back of a 9 000-kg truck moving i
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

The velocity of the truck after the collision is 20.93 m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of car, m₁ = 1200 kg

Initial velocity of the car, v_{Ci}=25\ m/s

Mass of truck, m₂ = 9000 kg

Initial velocity of the truck, v_{Ti}=20\ m/s

After the collision, velocity of the car, v_{Cf}=18\ m/s

Let v is the velocity of the truck immediately after the collision. The momentum of the system remains conversed.

initial\ momentum=final\ momentum

1200\ kg\times 25\ m/s+9000\ kg\times 20\ m/s=1200\ kg\times 18+9000\ kg\times v

210000-21600=9000\ kg\times v

v=20.93\ m/s

So, the velocity of the truck after the collision is 20.93 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
1 year ago
A particle of charge 2.3 ✕ 10−8 C experiences an upward force of magnitude 4.6 ✕ 10−6 N when it is placed in a particular point
Marysya12 [62]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

(a) +2 x 10² N/C (upwards)

(b) -2.2μN or -2.2 x 10⁻⁶N (downwards)

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

The force (F) acting on a particle of charge (Q) at a particular point is related to its electric field (E) by the following;

F = Q x E   ----------------------(i)

This means that the force acting on the charged particle is the product of its charge and the electric field at that point.

<em>(a) Given</em>;

Q = charge of the particle = 2.3 x 10⁻⁸ C

F = force acting on the particle = 4.6 x 10⁻⁶N

<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>

=> 4.6 x 10⁻⁶  = 2.3 x 10⁻⁸ x E

=> E = 4.6 x 10⁻⁶ ÷ 2.3 x 10⁻⁸

=> E =  2 x 10² N/C

Since the value is positive, the electric field is directed upwards.

Therefore, the electric field at that point is +2 x 10² N/C

<em>(b) If a charge of q = -1.1 x 10⁻⁸ is placed there, the force (F) acting is calculated as follows;</em>

<em>Substitute Q = q into equation (i) as follows;</em>

F = q x E

<em>Substitute the value of q and E = 2 x 10² N/C into the equation above as follows;</em>

F = -1.1 x 10⁻⁸ x 2 x 10²

F = -2.2 x 10⁻⁶ N

F = -2.2μN

Since the value of the force, F, is negative, it means it is directed downwards.

Therefore the force on the charge is -2.2μN

3 0
2 years ago
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