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Dahasolnce [82]

1 year ago

7

Suppose that we use a heater to boil liquid nitrogen (N2 molecules). 4480 J of heat turns 20 g of liquid nitrogen into gas. Note

that the latent heat is equal to the change in enthalpy, and that liquid nitrogen boils at 77 K. The system is kept at a constant pressure of 1 atm. Assuming that you can treat the gas as ideal gas and that the volume of the liquid is approximately zero, compute the binding energy of a nitrogen molecule in the liquid. (the binding energy is the difference in internal energy per molecule between the liquid and gas)
a. 4.2e^-18 J
b. 9.4e^-21 J
c. 4.8e^ 24 J
d. 2.1e^-19 J
e. 1.3e^-23 J

1 answer:

Anastaziya [24]1 year ago

7 0

Suppose that we use a future boil liquid nitrogen

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Answer: 2R

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An airplane is delivering food to a small island. It flies 100 m above the ground at a speed of 150 m/s .

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Answer:

The airplane should release the parcel $6.7*10^2$ m before reaching the island

Explanation:

The height of the plane is $y_0=100m$ , and its speed is v=150 m/s

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And the distance X is

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2 years ago

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2 years ago

A small glider is coasting horizontally when suddenly a very heavy piece of cargo falls out of the bottom of the plane.

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Answer:

a. The plane speeds up but the cargo does not change speed.

Explanation:

Just to make it clear, the question is as follows from what I understand.

A small glider is coasting horizontally when suddenly a very heavy piece of cargo falls out of the bottom of the plane. You can neglect air resistance.

Just after the cargo has fallen out:

a. The plane speeds up but the cargo does not change speed.

b. The cargo slows down but the plane does not change speed.

c. Neither the cargo nor the plane change speed.

d. The plane speeds up and the cargo slows down.

e. Both the cargo and the plane speed up.

And we are requested to choose the right answer under the given conditions. We know the glider has no motor, then it must be in free fall movement, then it is experiencing some force that pulls it to the from due to the gravity effect on it, and a force in general is calculated by

F=m*a, m:= mass of the object, a:= acceleration.

Here we are only considering the horizontal effect of the forces, then since the mass is reduced the acceleration must increase to compensate and maintain the equilibrium of the forces, then the glider being lighter can travel faster due to the acceleration. On the other hand by the time the cargo left the glider there was no acceleration and the speed it had at the moment he left the plane continues, then the cargo does not change its speed, then horizontally speaking the answer would be a. The plane speeds up but the cargo does not change speed.

5 0

2 years ago

The deuterium nucleus starts out with a kinetic energy of 1.24 × 10-13 joules, and the proton starts out with a kinetic energy o

MrMuchimi

Answer:

The total kinetic energy of both particles is $2.43\times10^{-13}$

Explanation:

Given that,

Kinetic energy of nucleus $K.E= 1.24\times10^{-13}\ J$

Kinetic energy of proton $K.E= 2.47\times10^{-13}\ J$

Radius of proton $r= 0.9\times10^{-15}\ m$

We need to calculate the final potential energy

Using formula of final potential energy

$U=\dfrac{kq^2}{r}$

Put the value into the formula

$U_{f}=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times(1.6\times10^{-19})^2}{2\times0.9\times10^{-15}}$

$U_{f}=1.28\times10^{-13}\ J$

We need to calculate the initial energy of both the particles

Using formula of energy

$E_{i}=(K.E_{n}+K.E_{p})+U_{i}$

$E_{i}=1.24\times10^{-13}+2.47\times10^{-13}+0$

$E_{i}=3.71\times10^{-13}\ J$

We need to calculate the total kinetic energy of both particles

Using conservation of energy

$E_{i}=E_{f}$

$E_{i}=K.E_{f}+U_{f}$

$3.71\times10^{-13}=K.E_{f}+1.28\times10^{-13}$

$K.E_{f}=3.71\times10^{-13}-1.28\times10^{-13}$

$K.E_{f}=2.43\times10^{-13}$

Hence, The total kinetic energy of both particles is $2.43\times10^{-13}$

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2 years ago