Cathode ray tubes in old television sets worked by accelerating electrons and then deflecting them with magnetic fields onto a p
hosphor screen. The magnetic fields were created by coils of wire on either side of the tube carrying large currents. In one such TV set, the phosphor screen is 51.2 cm wide, and is 11.1 cm away from the center of the magnetic deflection coils (that is, the center of the region of magnetic field). The electron beam is first accelerated through a 22,000 V potential difference before it enters the magnetic field region, which is 1.00 cm wide. The field is approximately uniform and perpendicular to the velocity of the electrons. If the field were turned off, the electrons would hit the center of the screen. What magnitude of magnetic field (in mT) is needed to deflect the electrons so that they hit the far edge of the screen
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<h2>Answer: B. Gravitational potential energy </h2>
Explanation:
<em>The gravitational potential energy is the energy that a body or object possesses, due to its position in a gravitational field. </em>
That is why this energy depends on the relative height of an object with respect to some point of reference and associated with the gravitational force.
In the case of the <u>Earth</u>, in which <u>the gravitational field is considered constant</u>, the value of the gravitational potential energy will be:
Where is the mass of the object,
the acceleration due gravity and
the height of the object.
As we can see, the value of is directly proportional to the height.