A pump moves water horizontally at a rate of 0.02 m3/s. Upstream of the pump where the pipe diameter is 90 mm, the pressure is 1
20 kPa. Downstream of the pump where the pipe diameter is 30 mm, the pressure is 400 kPa. If the loss in energy across the pump due to fluid friction effects is 170 N.m/kg, determine the hydraulic efficiency of the pump.
1 answer:
Answer:
the efficiency of hydralic is 79.88%
Explanation:
convert mm to m
1mm = (1/1000)m
diameter of pipe upsteam
d₁= 90mm= 0.09m
diameter of pipe downsteam
d₂= 30mm = 0.03m
finding velocity of upsteam
recall Q=A₁V₁
V₁=Q/A₁
V₁=3.14m/s
velocity of downsteam
V₂= Q/A₂
V₂= 28.29m/s
mass flow rate
m= ρQ
ρ is the density of water
m = 1000× 0.02
m= 20kg/s
the efficiency of hydralic is 79.88%
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Answer:
<em>The final charge on the 6.0 mF capacitor would be 12 mC</em>
Explanation:
The initial charge on 4 mF capacitor = 4 mf x 50 V = 200 mC
The initial Charge on 6 mF capacitor = 6 mf x 30 V =180 mC
Since the negative ends are joined together the total charge on both capacity would be;
q =
q = 200 - 180
q = 20 mC
In order to find the final charge on the 6.0 mF capacitor we have to find the combined voltage
q = (4 x V) + (6 x V)
20 = 10 V
V = 2 V
For the final charge on 6.0 mF;
q = CV
q = 6.0 mF x 2 V
q = 12 mC
Therefore the final charge on the 6.0 mF capacitor would be 12 mC