The index of refraction of a material is the ratio between the speed of light in vacuum, c, and the speed of light in that material, v:
where the speed of light in vacuum is
. The speed of light in benzene is
, so we can use the previous relationship to find the refractive index of benzene:
Answer:
(C) 4 beats per second.
Explanation:
As we know that the no of beats can be calculated as.
No. of beats is equal to difference in the tuning forks frequencies.
So,
.
Substitute the values of frequencies of 2 tuning forks in the above equation.
Therefore the number of beats per second will be hear by the observer is 4 beats per second.
Answer:
The radius is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The magnetic field is 
The electron kinetic energy is 
Generally for the collision to occur the centripetal force of the electron in it orbit is equal to the magnetic force applied
This is mathematically represented as
=> 
Where m is the mass of electron with values 
v is the escape velocity which is mathematically represented as
So
apply indices
substituting values
The Volume of the ice block is 5376.344 cm^3.
The density of a material is define as the mass per unit volume.
Here, the density of ice given is 0.93 g/cm^3
Mass of the ice block given is 5 kg or 5000 g
Now calculate the volume of the ice block
density=mass/volume
0.93=5000/Volume
Volume =5376.344 cm^3
Therefore the volume of ice block is 5376.344 cm^3
Answer:
A thin layer of oil with index of refraction ng = 1.47 is floating above the water. The index of refraction of water is nw = 1.3. The index of refraction of air is na= 1. A light with wavelength λ = 775 nm goes in from the air to oil and water.
Part (a) Express the wavelength of the light in the oil, λ₀, in terms of λ and n⁰ (b) Express the minimum thickness of the film that will result in destructive interference, t min, in terms of λ o
(c) Express tmin in terms of λ and no.
(d) Solve for the numerical value of tmin in nm.
Explanation:
n₀ = 1.47
refraction of water = 1.3
refraction of air = 1
wavelength λ = 775 nm
(a) wavelength of light in water ⇒ λ₀ = λ / n₀
(b) minimum thickness of the film that will result in destructive interference
t(min) = λ₀ / 2
(c) the express t(min)
t = λ /2n₀
(d) the thickness is
t = 775 / 2(1.47)
= 263.61 nm
