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zepelin [54]
2 years ago
12

Umar has two copper pans, each containing 500cm3 of water. Pan A has a mass of 750g and pan B has a mass of 1.5kg. Which pan wil

l require the least energy to heat the water to 100°C?
Physics
1 answer:
Olin [163]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

heat required in pan B is more than pan A

Explanation:

Heat required to raise the temperature of the substance is given by the formula

Q = ms\Delta T

now we know that both pan contains same volume of water while the mass of pan is different

So here heat required to raise the temperature of water in Pan A is given as

Q_1 = (m_w s_w + m_ps_p)\delta T

Q_1 = (0.5(4186) + 0.750(s))\Delta T

Now similarly for other pan we have

Q_2 = (m_w s_w + m_ps_p)\delta T

Q_2 = (0.5(4186) + 1.50(s))\Delta T

So here by comparing the two equations we can say that heat required in pan B is more than pan A

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An egg falls from a nest at a height of 4m. What speed will it have when it is 1m from the ground? Neglect air resistance and ta
Zolol [24]

Answer: 7.66 m/s

Explanation:

This situation is related to free fall (vertical motion). Hence, this can be considered a one-dimension problem and we can use the following equation:

V^{2}=V_{o}^{2}+2gd

Where:

V is the final velocity of the egg at the asked height

V_{o}=0 m/s is the initial velocity of the egg

g=9.8 m/s^{2} is the acceleration due gravity

d=4 m- 1m= 3m is the distance at which the egg is from the nest, when it is 1 m from the ground

Isolating V:

V=\sqrt{V_{o}^{2}+2gd}

Substituting the known values:

V=\sqrt{2(9.8 m/s^{2})(3 m)}

V=7.66 m/s This is the final velocity of the egg

3 0
2 years ago
A bullet blasts from the barrel of a gun upward in the vertical direction with an initial speed of 700 m/s . Find the maximum al
ryzh [129]

The maximum altitude that the bullet will reach is the point at which its velocity is zero. The equation that may be used in order to determine the altitude is,

<span>                                   D = ((Vi)2 – (Vf)2)/2g</span>

Where Vi and Vf are the initial and final velocities, respectively. g is the deceleration due to gravity.

Substituting the known values,

<span>                                    D = ((700 m/s)2 – (0 m/s)2) / (2(-9.8 m/s2))</span>

<span>                                    D = 25000 m</span>

 

Thus, the maximum height is 25000 m.

 

For the time needed to reach it, we use the equation,

<span>                                    Vf = Vi – (g)(t)</span>

Substituting,

<span>                                    0 = 700 m/s – (-9.8 m/s2)(t)</span>

The value of t is equal to 71.43 s.

<span> </span>

6 0
2 years ago
A physics student stands on the rim of the canyon and drops a rock. The student measures the time for it to reach the bottom to
madam [21]

Answer:

Canyon is 50.176 meter deep.

Explanation:

The students is standing on the rim of the canyon and drops down a rock from the rim(cliff). We have to find what is the depth of the canyon i.e. how much below is the ground from the cliff.

Given data:

Time = t = 3.2 s

Initial velocity = v_{i} = 0 m/s

Gravitational acceleration = g = 9.8 m/s²

Height = h = ?

According to second equation of motion

h = v_{i}t + \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

As initial velocity is zero, So the first term of right hand side of above equation equal to zero

h = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

h = (0.5)(9.8)(3.2)²

h = 50.176 m

This means, the rock traveled 50.176 meters to reach the bottom of the Canyon. So, the Canyon is 50.176 meter deep.

5 0
2 years ago
4. In a closed system consisting of a cannon and a cannonball, the kinetic energy of a cannon is 72,000 J. If the cannonball is
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

D an B

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A truck with a heavy load has a total mass of 7100 kg. It is climbing a 15∘ incline at a steady 15 m/s when, unfortunately, the
Andrej [43]

Answer:

The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg

Explanation:

Step 1 : Data given

Mass of the truck = 7100 kg

Angle = 15°

velocity = 15m/s

Acceleration = 1.5 m/s²

Mass of truck = m1 kg

Mass of load = m2 kg

Thrust from engine = T

Step 2:

⇒ Before the load falls off, thrust (T) balances the component of total weight downhill:

T = (m1+m2)*g*sinθ

⇒ After the load falls off, thrust (T) remains the same but downhill component of weight becomes  m1*gsinθ .

Resultant force on truck is F = T – m1*gsinθ  

F causes the acceleration of the truck: F= m*a

This gives the equation:

T – m1*gsinθ = m1*a  

T = m1(a + gsinθ)

Combining both equations gives:

(m1+m2)*g*sinθ = m1*(a + gsinθ)

m1*g*sinθ + m2*g*sinθ =m1*a + m1*g*sinθ

m2*g*sinθ = m1*a

Since m1+m2 = 7100kg, m1= 7100 – m2. This we can plug into the previous equation:

m2*g*sinθ = (7100 – m2)*a

m2*g*sinθ = 7100a – m2a

m2*gsinθ + m2*a = 7100a

m2* (gsinθ + a) = 7100a

m2 = 7100a/(gsinθ  + a)

m2 = (7100 * 1.5) / (9.8sin(15°) + 1.5)

m2 = 2636.8 kg

The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg

6 0
2 years ago
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