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Len [333]
2 years ago
11

The dogs of four-time Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race champion Jeff King pull two 100-kg sleds that are connected by a rope. The sl

eds move on an icy surface. The dogs exert a 240-N force on the rope attached to the front sled. The front rope pulls horizontally. Find the acceleration of the sleds.
Physics
1 answer:
KonstantinChe [14]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Acceleration, a=1.2\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Given that,

The dogs of four-time Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race champion Jeff King pull two 100-kg sleds that are connected by a rope, m = 100 kg

Force exerted by the doges on the rope attached to the front sled, F = 240 N

To find,

The acceleration of the sleds.

Solution,

Let a is the acceleration of the sleds. The product of mass and acceleration is called force. Its expression is given by :

F = ma

a=\dfrac{F}{m}

a=\dfrac{240\ N}{2\times 100\ kg} (m = 2m)

a=1.2\ m/s^2

So, the acceleration of the sleds is 1.2\ m/s^2.

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Which description best matches the image below of a hand that is using the right-hand palm rule?
otez555 [7]

Answer:

When reviewing the results, the correct one is C

Explanation:

The right hand rule is widely useful in knowing the direction of force in a maganto field,

The ruler sets the thumb in the direction of the positive particle, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field, and the palm in the direction of the force.

Let's apply this to our exercise.

The thumb that is the speed goes in the negative direction of the axis,

The two extended that the magnetic field look negative x,

The span points entered the dear sheet the negative the Z axis

When reviewing the results, the correct one is C

8 0
2 years ago
A packing crate with mass 80.0 kg is at rest on a horizontal, frictionless surface. At t = 0 a net horizontal force in the +x-di
Nataly [62]

Answer:

Final speed of the crate is 15 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that constant force F = 80 N is applied on the object for t = 12 s

Now we can use definition of force to find the speed after t = 12 s

F . t = m(v_f - v_i)

so here we know that object is at rest initially so we have

80 (12) = 80( v_f - 0)

v_f = 12 m/s

Now for next 6 s the force decreases to ZERO linearly

so we can write the force equation as

F = 80 - \frac{40}{3} t

now again by same equation we have

\int F .dt = m(v_f - v_i)

\int (80 - (40/3)t) dt = 80(v_f - 12)

80 t - \frac{40t^2}{6} = 80(v_f - 12)

put t = 6 s

480 - 240 = 80(v_f - 12)

v_f = 12 + 3

v_f = 15 m/s

6 0
1 year ago
Kimonoski takes a 9-minute shower every day. The shower uses about 1.8 gal per minute of water. He also uses 23 gallons of hot w
ioda

Answer:

Q_{week} = 458884.6\, BTU

Explanation:

The weekly water consumption of Kimonoski is:

m_{bath,week} = (62.4\,\frac{lbm}{ft^{3}})\cdot (1.8\,\frac{gal}{min} )\cdot (\frac{0.134\,ft^{3}}{1\,gal} )\cdot (\frac{1\,min}{60\,s} )\cdot (9\,min)\cdot (\frac{60\,s}{1\,min} )\cdot (7\,\frac{days}{week} )\cdot (1\,week)

m_{bath.week} = 948.205\,lbm

m_{others, week} = (62.4\,\frac{lbm}{ft^{3}})\cdot (23\,gal)\cdot (\frac{0.134\,ft^{3}}{1\,gal} )\cdot (7\,\frac{days}{week} )\cdot (1\,week)

m_{others, week} = 1346.218\,lbm

m_{week} = m_{bath,week} + m_{others, week}

m_{week} = 2294.423\,lbm

The total energy required per week for hot water is:

Q_{week} = m_{week}\cdot c_{p,water}\cdot \Delta T

Q_{week} =(2294.423\,lbm)\cdot (1\,\frac{BTU}{lbm\cdot ^{\textdegree}F} )\cdot (50^{\textdegree}F)

Q_{week} = 458884.6\, BTU

3 0
1 year ago
An electric clock is hanging on a wall. As you are watching the second hand rotate, the clock's battery stops functioning, and t
Setler [38]

Answer:

B. W is positive and a is negative

Explanation:

As we know that the angular speed of the second clock is in positive direction so as it comes to halt from its initial direction of motion then we have

initial angular velocity is termed as positive angular velocity

\omega = positive

now it comes to stop so angular acceleration is taken in opposite to the direction of angular speed

so we will have

\alpha = negative

so here correct answer is

B. W is positive and a is negative

8 0
1 year ago
The speed of light in benzene is 2.00×108 m/s. what is the index of refraction of benzene?
Klio2033 [76]
The index of refraction of a material is the ratio between the speed of light in vacuum, c, and the speed of light in that material, v:
n= \frac{c}{v}
where the speed of light in vacuum is c=3 \cdot 10^8 m/s. The speed of light in benzene is v=2.00 \cdot 10^8 m/s, so we can use the previous relationship to find the refractive index of benzene:
n= \frac{3 \cdot 10^8 m/s}{2.00 \cdot 10^8 m/s}=1.5
7 0
2 years ago
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