answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
prohojiy [21]
2 years ago
15

A gas has a pressure of 48atm in a 15.5L container. It was found that at 25∘C the gas occupied a volume of 25L and had a pressur

e of 22atm. What was the initial temperature in degrees Celsius?
Physics
1 answer:
EleoNora [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

130.165636364°C

Explanation:

P = Pressure

V = Volume

n = Number of moles

R = Gas constant = 0.082 L atm/mol K

From ideal gas law we have

PV=nRT\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{22\times 25}{0.082\times (25+273.15)}\\\Rightarrow n=22.496451696\ moles

PV=nRT\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{PV}{nR}\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{48\times 15.5}{22.496451696\times 0.082}\\\Rightarrow T=403.315636364\ K

The initial temperature is 403.315636364-273.15=130.165636364\ ^{\circ}C

You might be interested in
Jack pulls a sled across a level field by exerting a force of 110 n at an angle of 30 with the ground. what are the parallel and
Elina [12.6K]
<span>You are given an applied force of 110 n with an angle of 30</span>°<span> with the ground. Since the  force is not perpendicular or parallel to the sled then you will have two components. These components are in sine and cosine form.

for parallel component
x = rcos</span>β
<span>x = 110cos30</span>°
<span>x = 95.26

for the perpendicular component
y = rsin</span>β
<span>y = 110sin30</span>°
<span>y = 55</span>
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the average speed and average velocity of a complete round-trip in which the outgoing 250 km is covered at 95 km/h fol
ser-zykov [4K]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the kinematic equations of linear motion. From them we will consider speed as the distance traveled per unit of time. Said unit of time will be cleared to find the total time taken to travel the given distance. Later with the calculated average times and distances, we will obtain the average speed.

PART A)

The time taken to travel a distance of 250km with a speed of 95km/h is

t = \frac{d}{v}

t = \frac{250km}{95km/h}

t = 2.63h

Time taken for the lunch is

t = 1h

The time taken travel a distance of 250km with a speed of 55km/h

t = \frac{d}{v}

t = \frac{250}{55}

t = 4.54h

The total time taken is

t = t_{outgoing}+t_{lunch}}t_{return}

t = 2.63+1+4.54

t = 8.17h

The average speed is the ratio of total distance and total time

v = \frac{250+250}{8.17}

v = 61.15km/h

PART B)

As the displacement is zero the average velocity is zero.

5 0
2 years ago
block of mass 0.5kg on a horizontal surface is attached to a horizontal spring of negligible mass and spring constant 50N/m . Th
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

The mass of the block is 0.5kg

m = 0.5kg.

The spring constant is 50N/m

k =50N/m.

When the spring is stretch to 0.3m

e=0.3m

The spring oscillates from -0.3 to 0.3m

Therefore, amplitude is A=0.3m

Magnitude of acceleration and the direction of the force

The angular frequency (ω) is given as

ω = √(k/m)

ω = √(50/0.5)

ω = √100

ω = 10rad/s

The acceleration of a SHM is given as

a = -ω²A

a = -10²×0.3

a = -30m/s²

Since we need the magnitude of the acceleration,

Then, a = 30m/s²

To know the direction of net force let apply newtons second law

ΣFnet = ma

Fnet = 0.5 × -30

Fnet = -15N

Fnet = -15•i N

The net force is directed to the negative direction of the x -axis

8 0
2 years ago
An electron is in motion at 4.0 × 106 m/s horizontally when it enters a region of space between two parallel plates, as shown, s
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

xmax = 9.5cm

Explanation:

In this case, the trajectory described by the electron, when it enters in the region between the parallel plates, is a semi parabolic trajectory.

In order to find the horizontal distance traveled by the electron you first calculate the vertical acceleration of the electron.

You use the Newton second law and the electric force on the electron:

F_e=qE=ma             (1)

q: charge of the electron = 1.6*10^-19 C

m: mass of the electron = 9.1*10-31 kg

E: magnitude of the electric field = 4.0*10^2N/C

You solve the equation (1) for a:

a=\frac{qE}{m}=\frac{(1.6*10^{-19}C)(4.0*10^2N/C)}{9.1*10^{-31}kg}=7.03*10^{13}\frac{m}{s^2}

Next, you use the following formula for the maximum horizontal distance reached by an object, with semi parabolic motion at a height of d:

x_{max}=v_o\sqrt{\frac{2d}{a}}             (2)

Here, the height d is the distance between the plates d = 2.0cm = 0.02m

vo: initial velocity of the electron = 4.0*10^6m/s

You replace the values of the parameters in the equation (2):

x_{max}=(4.0*10^6m/s)\sqrt{\frac{2(0.02m)}{7.03*10^{13}m/s^2}}\\\\x_{max}=0.095m=9.5cm

The horizontal distance traveled by the electron is 9.5cm

4 0
2 years ago
A fly has a mass of 1 gram at rest. how fast would it have to be traveling to have the mass of a large suv, which is about 3000
Zigmanuir [339]

We solve this using special relativity. Special relativity actually places the relativistic mass to be the rest mass factored by a constant "gamma". The gamma is equal to 1/sqrt (1 - (v/c)^2). <span>

We want a ratio of 3000000 to 1, or 3 million to 1. 

</span>

<span>Therefore:
3E6 = 1/sqrt (1 - (v/c)^2) 
1 - (v/c)^2 = (0.000000333)^2 
0.99999999999999 = (v/c)^2 
0.99999999999999 = v/c 
<span>v= 99.999999999999% of the speed of light ~ speed of light
<span>v = 3 x 10^8 m/s</span></span></span>

8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • How does climate change lead to an increase in algal blooms? a. Decreased temperatures lead to an increase in phytoplankton grow
    14·2 answers
  • In a Venn diagram, the separate circles contain characteristics unique to each item being compared and the intersection contains
    8·2 answers
  • A ball is thrown horizontally at a height of 2.2 meters at a velocity of 65m/s off a cliff. Assume no air resistance. How long u
    8·1 answer
  • A gas in a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes a compression process for which the relation between pressure and volume is given
    7·1 answer
  • It is initiated by the pressure gradient force. b. It blows from regions of high pressure to regions of low pressure. c. The dir
    14·1 answer
  • A 5-kg can of paint is sitting on top of a 2-meter high step ladder. How much work did you do to move the can of paint to the to
    10·1 answer
  • Whennes
    15·1 answer
  • Stella is driving down a steep hill. She should keep her car __________ to help _________. a. light, it speed up in a higher b.
    14·2 answers
  • When a switch is closed to complete a DC series RL circuit which has a large time constant, Group of answer choices the electric
    6·1 answer
  • What is the concentration of molecular oxygen (O2) in mol/L on a June day in Toronto when atmospheric pressure is 1.0 atm and th
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!