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Alekssandra [29.7K]
2 years ago
12

Suzy drops a rock from the roof of her house. Mary sees the rock pass her 2.7 m tall window in 0.129 sec. From how high above th

e top of the window was the rock dropped? The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of m.
Physics
1 answer:
vladimir1956 [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

h = 22.35 m

Explanation:

given,

initial speed of the rock,u = 0 m/s

length of the window,l = 2.7 m

time taken to cross the window,t = 0.129 s

Speed of the rock when it crosses the window

v = \dfrac{l}{t}

v = \dfrac{2.7}{0.129}

  v = 20.93 m/s

height of the building above the window

using equation of motion

v² = u² + 2 g h

20.93² = 0² + 2 x 9.8 x h

h = 22.35 m

Hence, the height of the building above the top of window is equal to h = 22.35 m

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A roller coaster accelerates from an initial velocity of 6.0 m/s to a final velocity of 70 m/s over 4 seconds. whats the acceleration
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Acetone, a component of some types of fingernail polish, has a boiling point of 56°C. What is its boiling point in units of kelv
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

The boiling point of Acetone is 329K (in 3 significant figures)

Explanation:

Boiling point of Acetone = 56°C = 56 + 273K = 329K (in 3 significant figures)

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The block brake consists of a pin-connected lever and friction block at B. The coefficient of static friction between the wheel
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calculate the workdone to stretch an elastic string by 40cm if a force of 10N produces an extension of 4cm in it
Lera25 [3.4K]
The force of F=10 N produces an extension of
x=4 cm=0.04 m
on the string, so the spring constant is equal to
k= \frac{F}{x}= \frac{10 N}{0.04 m}=250 N/m

Then the string is stretched by \Delta x=40 cm=0.40 m. The work done to stretch the string by this distance is equal to the variation of elastic potential energy of the string with respect to its equilibrium position:
W= \Delta U= \frac{1}{2}k(\Delta x)^2  = \frac{1}{2}(250 N/m)(0.40 m)^2=20 J
5 0
2 years ago
Assume that the force of a bow on an arrow behaves like the spring force. In aiming the arrow, an archer pulls the bow back 50.
Nady [450]

Answer:

v = 38.73 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Extension of the bow, x = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Force of the arrow, F = 150 N

Mass of the arrow, m = 50 g = 0.05 kg

speed of arrow, v = ? m/s

We start by finding the spring constant

Remember, F = kx, so

k = F/x

k = 150 / 0.5

k = 300 N/m

the potential energy if the bow when pulled back is

E = 1/2kx²

E = 1/2 * 300 * 0.5²

E = 0.5 * 300 * 0.25

E = 37.5 J

The speed of the arrow will now be found by using the law of conservation of energy

1/2kx² = 1/2mv²

kx² = mv²

v² = kx²/m, on substituting, we have

v² = (300 * 0.5²) / 0.05

v² = 75 / 0.05

v² = 1500

v = √1500

v = 38.73 m/s

8 0
2 years ago
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