Answer:
option (b)
Explanation:
According to the Pascal's law
F / A = f / a
Where, F is the force on ram, A be the area of ram, f be the force on plunger and a be the area of plunger.
Diameter of ram, D = 20 cm, R = 20 / 2 = 10 cm
A = π R^2 = π x 100 cm^2
F = 3 tons = 3000 kgf
diameter of plunger, d = 3 cm, r = 1.5 cm
a = π x 2.25 cm^2
Use Pascal's law
3000 / π x 100 = f / π x 2.25
f = 67.5 Kgf
Answer:
(a) coefficient of friction = 0.451
This was calculated by the application of energy conservation principle (the total sum of energy in a closed system is conserved)
(b) No, it comes to a stop 5.35m short of point B. This is so because the spring on expanding only does a work of 43 J on the block which is not enough to meet up the workdone of 398 J against friction.
Explanation:
The detailed step by step solution to this problems can be found in the attachment below. The solution for part (a) was divided into two: the motion of the body from point A to point B and from point B to point C. The total energy in the system is gotten from the initial gravitational potential energy. This energy becomes transformed into the work done against friction and the work done in compression the spring. A work of 398J was done in overcoming friction over a distance of 6.00m. The energy used in doing so is lost as friction is not a conservative force. This leaves only 43J of energy which compresses the spring. On expansion the spring does a work of 43J back on the block is only enough to push it over a distance of 0.65m stopping short of 5.35m from point B.
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Solution :
Mass of the particle = M
Speed of travel = v
Energy of one photon after the decay which moves in the positive x direction = 233 MeV
Energy of second photon after the decay which moves in the negative x direction = 21 MeV
Therefore, the total energy after the decay is = 233 + 21
= 254 MeV
So by the law of conservation of energy, we have :
Total energy before the decay = total energy after decay
So, the total relativistic energy of the particle before its decay = 254 MeV
Answer:
I = 2 kgm^2
Explanation:
In order to calculate the moment of inertia of the door, about the hinges, you use the following formula:
(1)
I: moment of inertia of the door
α: angular acceleration of the door = 2.00 rad/s^2
τ: torque exerted on the door
You can calculate the torque by using the information about the Force exerted on the door, and the distance to the hinges. You use the following formula:
(2)
F: force = 5.00 N
d: distance to the hinges = 0.800 m
You replace the equation (2) into the equation (1), and you solve for α:

Finally, you replace the values of all parameters in the previous equation for I:

The moment of inertia of the door around the hinges is 2 kgm^2
To develop this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler effect. The frequency of sound perceive by observer changes from source emitting the sound. The frequency received by observer
is more than the frequency emitted by the source. The expression to find the frequency received by the person is,

= Frequency of the source
= Speed of sound
= Speed of source
The velocity of the ambulance is


Replacing at the expression to frequency of observer we have,


Therefore the frequency receive by observer is 878Hz