Answer:
9.98 m/s
Explanation:
The force acting on the particle is defined by the equation:
[N]
where x is the position in metres.
The acceleration can be found by using Newton's second law:
where
m = 150 g = 0.150 kg is the mass of the particle. Substituting into the equation,
[m/s^2]
When x = 3.14 m, the acceleration is:
Now we can find the final speed of the particle by using the suvat equation:
where
u = 8.00 m/s is the initial velocity
v is the final velocity
x = 3.14 m is the displacement
Solving for v,
And the speed is just the magnitude of the velocity, so 9.98 m/s.