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Ilia_Sergeevich [38]
1 year ago
5

To overcome an object's inertia, it must be acted upon by __________. A. gravity B. energy C. force D. acceleration

Physics
2 answers:
astra-53 [7]1 year ago
7 0
In order to overcome an object’s inertia (resistance to change), it must be acted upon by an unbalanced force, so the answer to the problem is letter C.
Jlenok [28]1 year ago
4 0
According to Newton's first law, the law of inertia, an object's velocity will not change unless it is acted upon by an outside force. This means that objects at rest tend to stay at rest, and objects in motion tend to stay in motion.
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A friend throws a heavy ball toward you while you are standing on smooth ice. You can either catch the ball or deflect it back t
baherus [9]

Answer:

Explanation:

My speed after the interaction will depend upon the impulse the ball will make on me . Now impulse can be expressed as follows

Impulse = change in momentum

change in momentum in the ball will be maximum when the ball bounces back with the same velocity which can be shown as follows

change in momentum = mv - ( - mv ) = 2mv

So when ball is bounced back with same velocity , it suffers greatest impulse from my hand . In return ,  it reacts with the same impulse on my hand pushing me with greatest impulse according to third law of motion. this maximizes my speed after the interaction.

6 0
2 years ago
A solid cylindrical bar conducts heat at a rate of 25 W from a hot to a cold reservoir under steady state conditions. If both th
expeople1 [14]

Answer:

Using the new cylinder the heat rate between the reservoirs would be 50 W

Explanation:

  1. Conduction could be described by the Law of Fourierin the form: Q=kA\frac{T_1-T_2}{L} where Q is the rate of heat transferred  by conduction, k is the thermal conductivity of the material, T_1 and T_2 are the temperatures of each heat deposit, A is the cross area to the flow of heat, and {L} is the distance that the flow of heat has to go.
  2. For the original cylinder the Fourier's law would be: kA_1\frac{T_1-T_2}{L_1}=25W, and if A_1=\frac{\pi D_{1}^{2}}{4}, then the expression would be:k\frac{\pi D_1^{2}}{4} \frac{T_1-T_2}{L_1}=25W where D_1 is the diameter of the original cylinder, and {L_1} is the length of the original cylinder.
  3. For the new cylinder, in the same fashion that for the first, Fourier's Law would be: Q_2=k\frac{\pi D_2^2}{4}\frac{T_1-T_2}{L_2},where Q_2 is the heat rate in the second case, D_2 and {L_2 are the new diameter and length.
  4. But, D_2=2D_1 and L_2=2L_1, substituting in the expression for Q_2: Q_2=k\frac{\pi (2D_1)^2}{4}\frac{T_1-T_2}{2L_1}.
  5. Rearranging: Q_2=\frac{2^2}{2}(k\frac{\pi D_1^2}{4}\frac{T_1-T_2}{L_1}).
  6. In the last declaration of  Q_2, it could be noted that the expressión inside the parenthesis is actually  Q_1, then:  Q_2=\frac{2^2}{2}(25W)=50W.
  7. <u>It should be noted, that the temperatures in the hot and cold reservoirs never change.</u>
7 0
2 years ago
A baseball pitcher throws a ball at 90.0 mi/h in the horizontal direction. How far does the ball fall vertically by the time it
Lisa [10]

Answer:

Vertical distance=  3.3803ft

Explanation:

First with the speed of the ball and the distance traveled horizontally we can determine the flight time to reach the plate:

Velocity= (90 mi/h) × (1 mile/5280ft) = 475200ft/h

Distance= Velocity × time⇒ time= 60.5ft / (475200ft/h) = 0.00012731h

time=  0.00012731h × (3600s/h)= 0.458316s

With this time we can determine the distance traveled vertically taking into account that its initial vertical velocity is zero and its acceleration is that of gravity, 9.81m/s²:

Vertical distance= (1/2) × 9.81 (m/s²) × (0.458316s)²=1.0303m

Vertical distance= 1.0303m × (1ft/0.3048m) = 3.3803ft

This is the vertical distance traveled by the ball from the time it is thrown by the pitcher until it reaches the plate, regardless of air resistance.

3 0
2 years ago
At t = 0 a grinding wheel has an angular velocity of 24.0 rad/s. It has a constant angular acceleration of 30.0rad/s2 until a ci
kozerog [31]

Answer:

θ=108rad

t =10.29seconds

α=-8.17rad/s²

Explanation:

Given that

At t=0, Wo=24rad/sec

Constant angular acceleration =30rad/s²

At t=2, θ=432rad as it try to stop because the circuit break

Angular motion

W=Wo+αt

θ=Wot+1/2αt²

W²=Wo²+2αθ

We need to find θ between 0sec to 2sec when the wheel stop

a. θ=Wot+1/2αt²

θ=24×2+1/2×30×2²

θ=48+60

θ=108rad.

b. W=Wo+αt

W=24+30×2

W=84rad/s

This is the final angular velocity which is the initial angular velocity when the wheel starts to decelerate.

Wo=84rad/sec

W=0rad/s, because the wheel stop at θ=432rad

Using W²=Wo²+2αθ

0²=84²+2×α×432

-84²=864α

α=-8.17rad/s²

It is negative because it is decelerating

Now, time taken for the wheel to stop

W=Wo+αt

0=84-8.17t

-84=-8.17t

Then t =10.29seconds.

a. θ=108rad

b. t =10.29seconds

c. α=-8.17rad/s²

3 0
2 years ago
On a snowy day, max (mass = 15 kg) pulls his little sister maya in a sled (combined mass = 20 kg) through the slippery snow. max
sesenic [268]

Work done by a given force is given by

W = F.d

here on sled two forces will do work

1. Applied force by Max

2. Frictional force due to ground

Now by force diagram of sled we can see the angle of force and displacement

work done by Max = W_1 = Fdcos\theta

W_1 = 12*5cos15

W_1 = 57.96 J

Now similarly work done by frictional force

W_2 = Fdcos\theta

W_2 = 4*5cos180

W_2= -20 J

Now total work done on sled

W_{net}= W_1 + W2

W_{net} = 57.96 - 20 = 37.96 J

7 0
2 years ago
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