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Veronika [31]
1 year ago
10

A cartridge electrical heater is shaped as a cylinder of length L = 200 mm and outer diameter D = 20 mm. Under normal operating

conditions the heater dissipates 2 kW while submerged in a water flow that is at 20°C and provides a convection heat transfer coefficient of h = 5000 W/m2 · K. Neglecting heat transfer from the ends of the heater, determine its surface temperature Ts. If the water flow is inadvertently terminated while the heater continues to operate, the ____
Physics
1 answer:
KengaRu [80]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

Ts=51.83C

Explanation:

First we calculate the surface area of ​​the cylinder, neglecting the top and bottom covers as indicated by the question

Cilinder Area= A=πDL

L=200mm=0.2m

D=20mm=0.02m

A=π(0.02m)(0.2m)=0.012566m^2

we use the equation for heat transfer by convection

q=ha(Ts-T)

q= heat=2Kw=2000W

A=Area=0.012566m^2

Ts=surface temperature

T=water temperature=20C

Solving for ts

Ts=q/(ha)+T

Ts=2000/(5000*0.012566m^2)+20=51.83C

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Ivan

Answer: 800N

Explanation:

Given :

Mass of ball =0.8kg

Contact time = 0.05 sec

Final velocity = initial velocity = 25m/s

Magnitude of the average force exerted on the wall by the ball is can be calculated using the relation;

Force(F) = mass(m) * average acceleration(a)

a= (initial velocity(u) + final velocity(v))/t

m = 0.8kg

u = v = 25m/s

t = contact time of the ball = 0.05s

Therefore,

a = (25 + 25) ÷ 0.05 = 1000m/s^2

Therefore,

Magnitude of average force (F)

F=ma

m = mass of ball = 0.8

a = 1000m/s^2

F = 0.8 * 1000

F = 800N

6 0
2 years ago
A packing crate with mass 80.0 kg is at rest on a horizontal, frictionless surface. At t = 0 a net horizontal force in the +x-di
Nataly [62]

Answer:

Final speed of the crate is 15 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that constant force F = 80 N is applied on the object for t = 12 s

Now we can use definition of force to find the speed after t = 12 s

F . t = m(v_f - v_i)

so here we know that object is at rest initially so we have

80 (12) = 80( v_f - 0)

v_f = 12 m/s

Now for next 6 s the force decreases to ZERO linearly

so we can write the force equation as

F = 80 - \frac{40}{3} t

now again by same equation we have

\int F .dt = m(v_f - v_i)

\int (80 - (40/3)t) dt = 80(v_f - 12)

80 t - \frac{40t^2}{6} = 80(v_f - 12)

put t = 6 s

480 - 240 = 80(v_f - 12)

v_f = 12 + 3

v_f = 15 m/s

6 0
2 years ago
It's your birthday, and to celebrate you're going to make your first bungee jump. You stand on a bridge 110 m above a raging riv
zzz [600]

Answer:

h=20.66m

Explanation:

First we need the speed when the cord starts stretching:

V_2^2=V_o^2-2*g*\Delta h

V_2^2=-2*10*(-31)

V_2=24.9m/s   This will be our initial speed for a balance of energy.

By conservation of energy:

m*g*h+1/2*K*(h_o-l_o-h)^2-m*g*(h_o-l_o)-1/2*m*V_2^2=0

Where

h is your height at its maximum elongation

h_o is the height of the bridge

l_o is the length of the unstretched bungee cord

800h+21*(79-h)^2-63200-24800.4=0

21h^2-2518h+43060.6=0 Solving for h:

h_1=20.66m  and h_2=99.24m  Since 99m is higher than the initial height of 79m, we discard that value.

So, the final height above water is 20.66m

6 0
2 years ago
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An astronaut stands on the surface of an asteroid. The astronaut then jumps such that the astronaut is no longer in contact with
Anna71 [15]

(D) The gravitational force between the astronaut and the asteroid.

Reason :

All the other forces given in the options, except (D), doesn't account for the motion of the astronaut. They are the forces that act between nucleons or atoms and neither of them accounts for an objects motion.

6 0
2 years ago
Explain why it is dangerous to jump from a fast moving train
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

When you jump off a train, you jump off a certain height and your downwards (vertical) velocity is zero. But your forward (horizontal) velocity is not. You will hit the ground on split second with your horizontal velocity practically the same as the train.

Explanation:

you be in serious injury.

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1 year ago
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