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Alona [7]
2 years ago
7

A 0.75μF capacitor is charged to 70 V . It is then connected in series with a 55Ω resistor and a 140 Ω resistor and allowed to d

ischarge completely. Part A How much energy is dissipated by the 55Ω resistor?
Physics
1 answer:
Ipatiy [6.2K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Capacitor of 0.75μF, charged to 70V and connect in series with 55Ω and 140 Ω to discharge.

Energy dissipates in 55Ω resistor is given by V²/R

Since the 55ohms and 140ohms l discharge the capacitor fully, the voltage will be zero volts and this voltage will be shared by the resistor in ratio.

So for 55ohms, using voltage divider rule

V=R1/(R1+R2) ×Vt

V=55/(55+140) ×70

V=19.74Volts is across the 55ohms resistor.

Then, energy loss will be

E=V²/R

E=19.74²/55

E=7.09J

7.09J of heat is dissipated by the 55ohms resistor

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The filament in the bulb is moving back and forth, first pushed one way and then the other. What does this imply about the curre
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

energy carried by the current is given by the pointyng vector

Explanation:

The current is defined by

       i = dQ / dt

this is the number of charges per unit area over time.

The movement of the charge carriers (electrons) is governed by the applied potential difference, when the filament has a movement the drag speed of these moving electrons should change slightly.

But the energy carried by the current is given by the pointyng vector of the electromagnetic wave

            S = 1 / μ₀ EX B

It moves at the speed of light and its speed depends on the properties of the doctor and is not disturbed by small changes in speed, therefore the current in the circuit does not change due to this movement

5 0
2 years ago
A satellite in geostationary orbit is used to transmit data via electromagnetic radiation. The satellite is at a height of 35,00
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

We have the following relation between power, P and intensity, I

I = P/(4*pi*r^2)

= 10^3/(4*pi*(35000*10^3))

= 6.5*10^-14 W/M^2

We also have the following relationship between electric field and electromagnetic radiation thus

I = (ceE^2)/2

Hence E = \sqrt{2I/ce}

substituting the values of I, c and e, we have

7*10^-6 V/m

3 0
1 year ago
A monkey weighs 6.00 x 102 N and swings from vine to vine. As the monkey grabs a new vine, both vines make an angle of 35.0° wit
zmey [24]

Answer:

T=366.23\ N

Explanation:

Given:

  • mass of monkey, w=600\ N
  • angle of vine from the vertical, \theta=35^{\circ}

Now follow the schematic to understand the symmetry and solution via Lami's theorem.

<u>The weight of the monkey will be balanced equally by the tension in both the vines:</u>

Using Lami's Theorem:

\frac{w}{sin\ 70^{\circ}} =\frac{T}{sin\ 145^{\circ}}

\frac{600}{sin\ 70^{\circ}} =\frac{T}{sin\ 145^{\circ} }

T=366.23\ N

4 0
2 years ago
The concrete post (Ec = 3.6 × 106 psi and αc = 5.5 × 10-6/°F) is reinforced with six steel bars, each of 78-in. diameter (Es = 2
masha68 [24]

Answer:

the normal stress induced by  the concrete post \sigma_c = 67.26 psi

the normal stress induced by the steel \sigma_s = - 1795.84 psi

Explanation:

Given that:

Modulus for elasticity for concrete post E_c = 3.6 *10^6 psi

Thermal coefficient for concrete post  \alpha _c = 5.5 *10^{-6}/^0F

Modulus for elasticity of steel bar E_s = 29*10^6psi

Thermal coefficient of steel bar \alpha _2 = 6.5*10^{-6}/^0F

Change in temperature ΔT = 80°F

Diameter of the steel rood = 7/8-in

Area of the steel rod A_s = 6(\frac{ \pi}{4} )(d_s)^2

= 6(\frac{ \pi}{4} )(\frac{7}{8} )^2

= 3.61 in²

Area of concrete parts A_c = (10)(10) - A_s

= (100 - 3.61) in²

= 96.39 in²

The total strain developed in the concrete post can be expressed as:

= [\frac{1}{E_cA_c}+\frac{1}{E_sA_s}]P=(\alpha_s-\alpha_c)(\delta T)

= [\frac{1}{(3.6*10^6)(96.39)}+\frac{1}{(29*10^6)(3.61)}]P=(6.5*10^{-6}-5.5*10^{-6})(80)

= [(2.88*10^{-9}) +(9.55*10^{-9}]P = 8.0*10^{-5}

= 1.234*10^{-8}P = 8.0*10^{-5}

P = \frac {8.0*10^{-5}}{1.234*10^{-8}}

P = 6482.98 lb

Since, the normal stress in concrete is induced as a result of temperature rise; we have the expression :

\sigma_c =\frac{P}{A_c}

\sigma_c = \frac{6482.98}{96.39}

\sigma_c = 67.26 psi

Thus, the normal stress induced by  the concrete post \sigma_c = 67.26 psi

Also; the normal stress in the steel bars  induced as a result of temperature rise is as follows:

\sigma_s = \frac{-P}{A_s}

\sigma_s =\frac{-6482.98}{3.61}

\sigma_s = - 1795.84 psi

Thus, the normal stress induced by the steel \sigma_s = - 1795.84 psi

6 0
2 years ago
A spaceship of mass 8600 kg is returning to Earth with its engine turned off. Consider only the gravitational field of Earth. Le
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

\Delta KE = 4.20\times 10^{13}\ J

Explanation:

given,

mass of spaceship(m) = 8600 Kg

Mass of earth = 5.972 x 10²⁴ Kg

position of movement of space ship

R₁ = 7300 Km

R₂ = 6700 Km

the kinetic energy of the spaceship increases by = ?

Increase in Kinetic energy = decrease in potential energy

    \Delta KE = GMm (\dfrac{1}{R_2}-\dfrac{1}{R_1})

    \Delta KE = GMm (\dfrac{R_1-R_2}{R_2R_1})

    \Delta KE = 6.67 \times 10^{-11}\times 5.972 \times 10^{24}\times 8600 (\dfrac{7300 - 6700}{7300 \times 6700})

    \Delta KE = 6.67 \times 10^{-11}\times 5.972 \times 10^{24}\times 8600 (\dfrac{600}{48910000})

    \Delta KE = 4.20\times 10^{13}\ J

5 0
1 year ago
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