Answer:
t = 6,485 s
, t_step = 25.94 s
the elephant gives 2.3 step very minute
Explanation:
Let's approximate this system to a simple pendulum that has angular velocity
w = √L / g
Angular velocity and period are related
w = 2π / T
T = 2π √g / L
Let's find the period
T = 2π √9.8 / 2.3
T = 12.97 s
Stride time is
t = T / 2
t = 12.97 / 2
t = 6,485 s
Frequency is inversely proportional to period
f = 1 / t
f = 1 / 6,485
f = 0.15 Hz
Since the elephant has 4 legs and each uses a time t, the total time for one step is
t_step = 4 t
t_step = 4 6.485
t_step = 25.94 s
f_step = 1/t_step =0.0385 s-1
Now let's use a proportion rule to find the number of steps in 60 s
#_step = 60 / t_step
#__step = 60 / 25.94
#_step = 2.3 steps
So the elephant gives 2.3 step very minute
Answer:
B) Friction
Explanation:
The main source of error is the omission of the effect from friction between block and incline, which is directly proportional to the mass of the block. The force of gravity is constant. The friction force dissipates part of the gravitational potential energy, generating a final speed less than calculated under the consideration of a conservative system. Air resistance is neglected at low speeds like this case.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to gravity according to the Newtonian definitions. From finding this value we will use the linear motion kinematic equations to find the time. Our values are
Comet mass 
Radius 
Rock was dropped from a height 'h' from surface = 1m
The relation for acceleration due to gravity of a body of mass 'm' with radius 'r' is

Where G means gravitational universal constant and M the mass of the planet


Now calculate the value of the time




The time taken for the rock to reach the surface is t = 87.58s
Answer:
3000 kg.m/s
Explanation:
Momentum, p is a product of mass and velocity hence
p=mv where m is mass and v is velocity.
Change in momentum is given by
where subscripts f and i represent final and initial respectively. Since the lorry finally comes to rest then the final velocity is zero. Substituting the given figures then
Change in momentum= 6000(0-0.5)=-3000 kg.m/s