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zhenek [66]
2 years ago
6

A spelunker (person who explores caves) determines that the cave entrance is located 349 m, 253° from her current position. How

far south and how far west from her current position is the cave entrance?
Physics
1 answer:
adell [148]2 years ago
5 0
You would have to subtract 253 by 349 and you would get 96.
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A 65 kg students is walking on a slackline, a length of webbing stretched between two trees. the line stretches and sags so that
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Answer : Tension in the line = 936.7 N

Explanation :

It is given that,

Mass of student, m = 65 kg

The angle between slackline and horizontal, \theta=20^0

The two forces that acts are :

(i) Tension

(ii) Weight

So, from the figure it is clear that :

mg=2T\ sin\ \theta

T=\dfrac{mg}{2\ sin\theta}

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An astronaut weighs 200 lb at sea level. The radius of the earth is 3960 miles. What force is exerted on the astronaut if he is
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Answer:

85.31 N

Explanation:

Given,

Radius of Earth = 3960 miles = 6373 Km

Weight of Astronaut at Sea level = 200lb = 90.72 Kg

Altitude of Astronaut above Earth = 125 miles = 201.17 km

We know that,

F = m\times g --------------------------  (1)

where,

F = force on the object due to gravity also called the weight

m = mass of the object = 200 lb = 90.71 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Also,

F = \frac{GMm}{r^{2}} -------------------(2)

where,

F = force due to gravity

G = Gravitational constant = 6.67\times 10^{-11} Nm²/kg²

M = mass of the Earth = 5.97\times 10^{24} kg

r = distance between the two objects

here, r = (6373+201.17)km = 6574170 m

From equation (1),

m\times g = 90.71\\m=\frac{90.71}{g} \\m=\frac{90.71}{9.8}\\m=9.26 kg\\

Putting value of m in equation (2)

F = \frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 5.97\times 10^{24}\times 9.26}{6574170^{2}}\\

F=85.31N

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2 years ago
you are sitting on a beach and a wave strikes the shore every 10 seconds. a surfer tells you that these waves travel at a speed
aev [14]

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2 years ago
The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas at 10∘C has the value K10. At what temperature T1 (in degrees Celsiu
Westkost [7]

Answer:

A) T1 = 566 k = 293°C

B) T2 = 1132 k = 859°C

Explanation:

A)

The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is givwn by the formula:

K.E = (3/2)KT

where,

K.E = Average Kinetic Energy

K = Boltzman Constant

T = Absolute Temperature

At 10°C:

K.E = K10

T = 10°C + 273 = 283 K

Therefore,

K10 = (3/2)(K)(283)

FOR TWICE VALUE OF K10:

T = T1

Therefore,

2 K10 = (3/2)(K)(T1)

using the value of K10:

2(3/2)(K)(283) = (3/2)(K)(T1)

<u>T1 = 566 k = 293°C</u>

<u></u>

B)

The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is given by the formula:

K.E = (3/2)KT

but K.E is also given by:

K.E = (1/2)(m)(vrms)²

Therefore,

(3/2)KT = (1/2)(m)(vrms)²

vrms = √(3KT/m)

where,

vrms = Root Mean Square Velocity of Molecule

K = Boltzman Constant

T = Absolute Temperature

m = mass

At

T = 10°C + 273 = 283 K

vrms = √[3K(283)/m]

FOR TWICE VALUE OF vrms:

T = T2

Therefore,

2 vrms = √(3KT2/m)

using the value of vrms:

2√[3K(283)/m] = √(3KT2/m)

2√283 = √T2

Squaring on both sides:

(4)(283) = T2

<u>T2 = 1132 k = 859°C</u>

8 0
2 years ago
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