Answer:
The distance of separation is 
Explanation:
The mass of the each ball is 
The negative charge on each ball is 
Now we are told that the lower ball is restrained from moving this implies that the net force acting on it is zero
Hence the gravitational force acting on the lower ball is equivalent to the electrostatic force i.e

=> 
here k the the coulomb's constant with a value 
So
![0.01 * 9.8 = \frac{ 9*10^9 *[1*10^{-6} * 1*10^{-6}]}{d}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.01%20%2A%209.8%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%209%2A10%5E9%20%2A%5B1%2A10%5E%7B-6%7D%20%2A%201%2A10%5E%7B-6%7D%5D%7D%7Bd%7D)

Answer:
1. The force of the shelf holding the book up.
Explanation:
The free body diagram of the book is as follows:
1 - The weight of the book towards downwards
2 - The normal force that the shelf exerts on the book towards upwards.
Since the book is at rest, these two forces are equal to each other and according to Newton's Third Law the reaction force to the force of gravity is equal but opposite to the weight of the book. This reaction force is the one that holds the book up on the shelf.
Answer:
At focus
Explanation:
A concave mirror is converging in nature. In a mirror, concave in nature, the rays which are parallel to the principal axis are supposed to be coming from very large distances or we assume the source to be placed at infinity for such rays which are parallel to the principal axis.
These rays, parallel to the principal axis, coming from infinity, converges at the focus of the mirror concave in nature after reflecting from the concave mirror
An activity that is relatively short in time <10 seconds and has few repetitions predominantly uses the ATP/PC energy system. The cellular respiration procedure that changes food energy into ATP which is a form of energy is largely reliant on oxygen obtainability. During exercise the source and request of oxygen obtainable to muscle is unnatural by period and strength and by the individual’s cardiorespiratory suitability level.
Steps of the ATP-PC system:
1. Primarily, ATP kept in the myosin cross-bridges which is microscopic contractile parts of muscle is broken down to issue energy for muscle shrinkage. This action consents the by-products of ATP breakdown which are the adenosine diphosphate and one single phosphate all on its own.
2. Phosphocreatine is then broken down by the enzyme creatine kinase into creatine and phosphate.
3. The energy free in the breakdown of PC permits ADP and Pi to rejoin creating more ATP. This newly made ATP can now be broken down to issue energy to fuel activity.