Given
m1(mass of red bumper): 225 Kg
m2 (mass of blue bumper): 180 Kg
m3(mass of green bumper):150 Kg
v1 (velocity of red bumper): 3.0 m/s
v2 (final velocity of the combined bumpers): ?
The law of conservation of momentum states that when two bodies collide with each other, the momentum of the two bodies before the collision is equal to the momentum after the collision. This can be mathemetaically represented as below:
Pa= Pb
Where Pa is the momentum before collision and Pb is the momentum after collision.
Now applying this law for the above problem we get
Momentum before collision= momentum after collision.
Momentum before collision = (m1+m2) x v1 =(225+180)x 3 = 1215 Kgm/s
Momentum after collision = (m1+m2+m3) x v2 =(225+180+150)x v2
=555v2
Now we know that Momentum before collision= momentum after collision.
Hence we get
1215 = 555 v2
v2 = 2.188 m/s
Hence the velocity of the combined bumper cars is 2.188 m/s
Answer:
a) λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m b) λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
The diffraction network is described by the expression
d sin θ= m λ
Where m corresponds to the diffraction order
Let's use trigonometry to find the breast
tan θ = y / L
The diffraction spectrum is measured at very small angles, therefore
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ
We replace
d y / L = m λ
Let's place in the first order m = 1
Let's look for the separation of the lines (d)
d = λ L / y
d = 501 10⁻⁹ 9.95 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
d = 332.33 10⁻⁹ m
Now we can look for the wavelength of the other line
λ = d y / L
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 8.55 10⁻²/15 10⁻²
λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m
Part B
The compound wavelength B
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 12.15 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
Answer:
Explanation:
Volume of block A = 10 x 6 x 1 = 60 cm³
Mass of block A = 630 g
density of mass A = mass / density
= 630 / 60 = 10.5g / cm³
Volume of block B = 5 x 5 x 3 = 75 cm³
Mass of block A = 604 g
density of mass A = mass / density
= 604 / 75 = 8.05 g / cm³
Since density of both A and B are less than that of mercury , both will float in mercury.
Answer:
the internal energy of the gas is 433089.52 J
Explanation:
let n be the number of moles, R be the gas constant and T be the temperature in Kelvins.
the internal energy of an ideal gas is given by:
Ein = 3/2×n×R×T
= 3/2×(5.3)×(8.31451)×(24 + 273)
= 433089.52 J
Therefore, the internal energy of this gas is 433089.52 J.
Answer:
There is an inward force acting on the can
Explanation:
This inward force is known as Centripetal force and it is responsible for making the can whirl on the end of a string in circle and it is also directed towards the center around which the can is moving.