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lana66690 [7]
2 years ago
14

At 25 °C, an aqueous solution has an equilibrium concentration of 0.00423 0.00423 M for a generic cation, A + A+ (aq), and 0.004

23 0.00423 M for a generic anion, B − B− (aq). What is the equilibrium constant, K sp Ksp , of the generic salt AB (s)
Chemistry
1 answer:
kow [346]2 years ago
4 0

Answer : The value of K_{sp} of the generic salt AB is, 1.79\times 10^{-5}

Explanation : Given,

Concentration of generic cation, A^+ = 0.00423 M

Concentration of generic anion, B^- = 0.00423 M

The equilibrium chemical reaction will be:

AB(s)\righleftharpoons A^+(aq)+B^-(aq)

The solubility constant expression for this reaction is:

K_{sp}=[A^+][B^-]

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

K_{sp}=(0.00423M)\times (0.00423M)

K_{sp}=1.79\times 10^{-5}

Thus, the value of K_{sp} of the generic salt AB is, 1.79\times 10^{-5}

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You are holding four identical balloons each containing 10.0g of a different gas. The balloon containing which gas is the larges
Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

Hydrogen, H_2

Explanation:

mass of each gas is 10.0 g

number of mole =  mass/ molar mass

number of moles is directly proportional to volume at constant temp and pressure

this implies that the  volume is inversely proportional to molar mass. And Among all the gases in periodic table the molar mass of Hydrogen is the least.

molar mass of H2=2 g/mol

Since, H2 has minimum molar mass then for the same mass of the gases Hydrogen will have maximum volume.

6 0
2 years ago
If a 0.4856 gram sample of khp is dissolved in sufficient water to prepare 250 ml of solution, and 25 ml of the solution require
dangina [55]

Mass of potassium hydrogen pthalate KHP is 0.4856 g, its molar mass is 204.22 g/mol, number of moles of KHP can be calculated as follows:

n=\frac{m}{M}

Here, m is mass and M is molar mass, putting the values,

n=\frac{0.4856 g}{204.22 g/mol}=0.00237 mol

This will be number of moles of NaOH at equivalent point.

Detailed calculations:

Molarity is defined as number of moles in 1 L of solution, for 250 mL of solution, molarity will be:

M=\frac{0.00237 mol}{250 \times 10^{-3}L}=0.009511 M

For 25 mL, apply dilution law as follows:

M_{1}V_{1}=M_{2}V_{2}

Putting the values,

0.009511\times 250=M_{2}\times 25 mL

On rearranging,

M_{2}=\frac{0.009511\times 250}{25}=0.09511 M

Convert molarity into number of moles,

n=M\times V=0.09511 mol/L\times 25\times 10^{-3}L=0.00237 mol

At equivalent point, number of moles of KHP will be equal to NaOH, thus, number of moles of NaOH will be 0.00237 mol.

Calculation for molarity:

Volume of NaOH is 18.75 mL, thus, molarity can be calculated as follows:

M=\frac{n}{V}

Putting the values,

M=\frac{0.00237 mol}{18.75\times 10^{-3}L}=0.1264 M

Therefore, molarity of NaOH is 0.1264 M

7 0
2 years ago
When an electron in a 2p orbital of a particular atom makes a transition to the 2s orbital, a photon of approximate wavelength 6
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

The energy difference between these 2p and 2s orbitals is 3.07\times 10^{-19} J

Explanation:

Wavelength of the photon emitted = \lambda =646.3 nm =646.3\times 10^{-9} m

Energy of the photon will corresponds to the energy difference between 2p and 2s orbital = E

Energy of the photon is given by Planck's equation:

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda }

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\tiomes 10^{-34} Js

c = Speed of the light = 3\times 10^8 m/s

E=\frac{6.626\tiomes 10^{-34} Js\times 3\times 10^8 m/s}{646.3\times 10^{-9} m}

E=3.07\times 10^{-19} J

The energy difference between these 2p and 2s orbitals is 3.07\times 10^{-19} J

3 0
2 years ago
Room temperature is about 20 degrees Celsius. Explain how you could convert this temperature to kelvin. Use evidence from the fi
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

293.15 K.

Explanation:

It is given that, the room temperature is 20 degrees Celsius.

We need to convert this temperature into kelvin.

The conversion from degrees Celsius to Kelvin is as follows :

T_k=T_c+273.15

We have, T_c=20^{\circ} C

So,

T_k=20+273.15\\\\T_k=293.15\ K

So, the room temperature is 293.15 kelvin.

8 0
2 years ago
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seropon [69]

Answer:

22.8 L  

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use <em>Gay-Lussac's Law of Combining Volumes</em> to solve this problem:

Gases <em>at the same temperature and pressure</em> react in simple whole-number ratios.

1. Write the chemical equation.

Ratio:                 2 L                             1 L

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V/L:                                                     11.4

2. Calculate the volume of HCl.

According to the law, 2 L of HCl form 1 L of H₂.

Then, the conversion factor is (2 L HCl/1 L H₂).

Volume of HCl = 11.4 L H₂ × (2 L HCl/1 L H₂)

                         = 22.8 L HCl

3 0
2 years ago
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