The transition metal with the smallest atomic mass is Scandium (Sc).
Hope this helps~
A.) The conversion factor is 1 amu =

To know how many amu in

grams of neutrons:

=1.00811 amu
b.) The mass in grams of one lithium ion which has an atomic weight of 6.94 amu.

=

c.) How many amu in 6.492x10^-23g potassium?

= 39.0957 amu
"You may find what you seek, or you might not" Is an excellent quote that might help.
Answer: The correct answer is "Mechanical waves can apply pressure to and push on objects in their path".
Explanation:
Mechanical wave is wave in which there is an oscillation of the wave. The energy is transferred through a medium. Mechanical waves can apply pressure to and push on their path. Only the energy is transferred not the matter.
Mechanical waves are of three types: Transverse wave, Longitudinal wave and Surface wave. The examples of the mechanical wave are sound wave and water wave.
Sound is a pressure disturbance which travels through a medium. It consists of compression and rarefaction.
The mechanical waves need a medium for their propagation. They travel faster in denser medium.
Therefore, the correct option is (B).
Answer:
Net ionic equation for the reaction between MgCl₂ and NaOH in water:
.
Net ionic equation for the reaction between MgSO₄ and BaCl₂ in water:
.
Explanation:
Start by finding the chemical equations for each reaction:
MgCl₂ reacts with NaOH to form Mg(OH)₂ and NaCl. This reaction is a double decomposition reaction (a.k.a. double replacement reaction, salt metathesis reaction.) This reaction is feasible because one of the products, Mg(OH)₂, is weakly soluble in water and exists as a solid precipitate.
.
MgSO₄ reacts with BaCl₂ in a double decomposition reaction to produce BaSO₄ and MgCl₂. Similarly, the solid product BaSO₄ makes this reaction is feasible.
.
How to rewrite a chemical equation to produce a net ionic equation?
- Rewrite all reactants and products that ionizes completely in the solution as ions.
- Eliminate ions that exist on both sides of the equation to produce a net ionic equation.
Typical classes of chemicals that ionize completely in water:
- Soluble salts,
- Strong acids, and
- Strong bases.
Keep the formula of salts that are not soluble in water, weak acids, weak bases, and water unchanged.
Take the first reaction as an example, note the coefficients:
- MgCl₂ is a salt and is soluble in water. Each unit of MgCl₂ can be written as
and
. - NaOH is a strong base. Each unit of NaOH can be written as
and
. - Mg(OH)₂ is a weak base and should not be written.
- NaCl is a salt and is soluble in water. Each unit of NaCl can be written as
and
.
.
Ions on both sides of the equation:
, and
.
Add the state symbols:
.
For the second reaction:
.
.
.