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myrzilka [38]
2 years ago
14

. If one mole each of CH4, NH3, H2S, and CO2 is added to 1 liter of water in a flask (1 liter of water = 55.5 moles of H2O), how

many moles of hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur are in the flask? Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
How many moles of Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and sulfur will there be?
Chemistry
1 answer:
denpristay [2]2 years ago
6 0
1 litre of water is = 55.5 moles of water.
water is H2O
so, in water:
moles of oxygen = 55.5
moles of hydrogen = 2 x 55.5 = 111

Now, 1 mole each of <span>CH4, NH3, H2S, and CO2 are added:
For CH4: 
moles of C = 1
moles of H = 4 x 1 = 4

For NH3:
moles of N = 1
moles of H = 3 x 1 = 3

For H2S:
moles of H = 2 x 1 = 2
</span>moles of S = 1
<span>
For CO2:
</span>moles of C = 1
moles of  = 2 x 1 = 2
<span>
Now, add the total moles of each atom:
Hydrogen = 111 + 4 + 3 +1 = 119 moles
Oxygen = 55.5 + 2 = 57.5
Carbon = 1+1 = 2
Sulfur = 1
nitrogen = 1

</span>
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_________is a process in which o2 is released as a by-product of oxidation-reduction reactions
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Answer : The combustion is a process in which oxygen is released as a by-product of oxidation-reduction reactions.

Explanation :

Combustion reaction : It is defined as the reactions in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water.

The chemical equation of combustion reaction is:

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

The combustion reaction is also a redox reaction.

Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.

Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.

The combustion reaction is also a redox reaction in which the carbon shows oxidation by the addition of oxygen or removal of hydrogen and oxygen shows reduction by the addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen.

Hence, the combustion is a process in which oxygen is released as a by-product of oxidation-reduction reactions.

6 0
2 years ago
A diamond can make permanent marks on glass. It can also cut glass. Most other materſals cannot do this.Which property of a diam
Kaylis [27]
Probably a. hardness
7 0
2 years ago
How many valence electrons are in chlorodifluoromethane
Elis [28]
<span>Well... first, let's recognize that the chemical formula for chlorodifluoromethane is CHClF2. Count out how many valence electrons there are. C = 4, H = 1, Cl = 7, F (X2) = 14. Total is 26. Let's put C as the central atom, and put the other elements surrounding it. Draw a pair of electrons beach each element and the central atom. Then fill the halogen elements with 3 pairs of electrons each to fill their octets. Count out how many dots you have. There should be 26, making this the correct lewis structure! Remember, hydrogen doesn't have a full octet, only a maximum of two electrons.</span>
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Calculate the molarity of sodium chloride in a half-normal saline solution (0.45% NaCl). The molar mass of NaCl is
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

0.077 M

Explanation:

Data Given :

The concentration of half normal (NaCl) saline = 0.45g / 100 g

So,

Volume of Solution = 100 g = 100 mL

Volume of Solution in Liter = 100 mL / 1000

Volume of Solution = 0.1 L

molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

Molarity:

Molarity is the representation of the solution. It is amount of solute in moles per liter of solution and represented by M

Formula used for Molarity

                M = moles of solute / Liter of solution . . . . . . . . . . (1)

Now to find number of moles of Nacl

                no. of moles of NaCl = mass of NaCl / molar mass

                no. of moles of NaCl = 0.45g / 58.44 g/mol

               no. of moles of NaCl = 0.0077 g

Put values in the eq (1)

                  M = moles of solute / Liter of solution . . . . . . . . . . (1)

                  M = 0.0077 g / 0.1 L

                  M = 0.077 M

So the molarity of half-normal saline solution (0.45% NaCl) = 0.077 M

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2 years ago
11 Which compound has the greatest percent composition by mass of sulfur?(1) BaS (3) MgS
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7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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