Answer:
Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:
<em>2Al + 3CuCl₂ → 3Cu + 2AlCl₃.</em>
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of Al foil reacts with 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ to produce 3.0 moles of Cu metal and 2.0 moles of AlCl₃.
- Also, we need to calculate the number of moles of the reported masses of Al foil (0.50 g) and CuCl₂ (0.75 g) using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>
- The no. of moles of Al foil = mass / atomic mass = (0.50 g) / (26.98 g/mol) = 0.0185 mol.
- The no. of moles of CuCl₂ = mass / molar mass = (0.75 g) / (134.45 g/mol) = 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol.
- <em>From the stichiometry Al foil reacts with CuCl₂ with a ratio of 2:3.</em>
∴ 3.85 x 10⁻³ mol of Al foil reacts completely with 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of CuCl₂ with <em>(2:3)</em> ratio and CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant while Al foil is in excess.
- From the stichiometry 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ will produce the same no. of moles of copper metal (3.0 moles).
- So, this reaction will produce 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of copper metal.
- Finally, we can calculate the mass of copper produced using:
mass of Cu = no. of moles x Atomic mass of Cu = (5.578 x 10⁻³ mol)(63.546 g/mol) = 0.354459 g ≅ 0.36 g.
- <u><em>So, the answer is:</em></u>
<em>Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.</em>
Answer:
−2399.33 kJ
Explanation:
If NH₄NO₃ reacts with fuel oil to give a ΔH of -7198 for every 3 moles of NH₄NO₃
What is the enthalpy change for 1.0 mole of NH₄NO₃ in this reaction
∴ For every 1 mole, we will have 
of the total enthaply of the 3 moles
so, to determine the 1 mole; we have:
= −2399.33 kJ
∴ the enthalpy change for 1.0 mole of NH₄NO₃ in this reaction = −2399.33 kJ
A charge of -3 means it gained 3 electrons meaning electrons would go from 15 to 18 because protons and electrons are the same and you start with 15.
So your answer is 15 protons, 18 electrons
Answer:
c. Bomb calorimetry
Explanation:
The hydrocarbons are combustibles, it means that they can react in a combustion reaction to release energy. To measure this amount of energy, it's necessary equipment that the reaction can be placed in a controlled way. The bomb calorimeter is this equipment, which is an adiabatic vessel, with water. The heat is calculated based on the increase in the water temperature.
The coffee-cup calorimetry is used to measure the heat of a dissolution reaction and the bomb manometry is used to measure the pressure.
Answer:
The correct options are: Denaturation of an enzyme will cause a loss of its catalytic activity.
Egg white meringue contains denatured egg white proteins.
A denatured protein has a different tertiary structure than its native state.
Protein denaturation involves cleavage of its peptide bonds.
Explanation:
Protein denaturation is the breakdown of tertiary or quaternary junctions of proteins, which are the easiest to break compared to primary and secondary.
Denaturation can arise due to a change in pH or due to excess temperature. An enzyme is generally a protein and if it is subjected to acidic acids or high temperatures, it denatures, ceasing to perform its function.
Zymogen is a non-denatured INACTIVE proenzyme, that is why we consider that option false along with those that were not selected.
