the sentence with leeward side and the sentence that has windward side both have errors.
Answer:
The tension in the cable when the craft was being lowered to the seafloor is 4700 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
When the craft was stationary, the tension in the cable was 6500 N.
When the craft was lowered or raised at a steady rate, the motion through the water added an 1800 N.
The drag force of 1800 N will act in the upward direction. As it was lowered or raised at a steady rate, so its acceleration is 0. As a result, net force is 0. So,
T + F = W
Here, T is tension
F = 1800 N
W = 6500 N
Tension becomes :

So, the tension in the cable when the craft was being lowered to the seafloor is 4700 N.
For a catapult to fire a projectile a significant range, the projectile will need a large mass. The machine would have to be very large to compensate for that. Also, the machine would be highly inaccurate. It would be entirely too difficult to pinpoint the exact location in which the projectile will hit. If you were to use a projectile that had a smaller mass, it would too easily be affected by friction, wind, and other outside forces. The machine used to fire the projectile itself, would have to be large, and it would be very inefficient.
Work done by a given force is given by

here on sled two forces will do work
1. Applied force by Max
2. Frictional force due to ground
Now by force diagram of sled we can see the angle of force and displacement
work done by Max = 

Now similarly work done by frictional force



Now total work done on sled

