A farsighted girl has a near point at 2.0 m but has forgotten her glasses at home. The girl borrows eyeglasses that have a power
of 2.75 diopters. These are not going to make her able to view normally. With these eyeglasses, what is the new near point of the girl, assuming that she wears them extremely close to her eyes
1 answer:
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Total time in between the dropping of the stone and hearing of the echo = 8.9 s
Time taken by the sound to reach the person = 0.9 s
Time taken by the stone to reach the bottom of the well = 8.9 - 0.9 = 8 seconds
Initial speed (u) = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2
Time taken (t) = 8 seconds
Let the depth of the well be h.
Using the second equation of motion:
h = 313.6 m
Hence, the depth of the well is 313.6 m
Answer:
a) 95950 pascals
b) 137642.5 pascals
Explanation:
The absolute pressure (Pabs) on a fluid is:
(1)
With Pgauge the pressure due depth on the fluid and Patm the atmospheric pressure. Pgauge is equal to:
(2)
with ρ the fluid density, g the gravitational acceleration and h the depth on the fluid. Using (2) on (1) and solving for Patm:
b) Here we're going to use again (1) but now we have another value of density because it's other liquid, to know that value we should use the fact that specific gravity (S.G) for liquids is the ratio between fluid density and water density:
so: