Answer: Herself
Explanation:
The universal ethical egoism is a principle which suggests that all people must act and believe according to their own self concern and interest. According to this principle one should remain motivated according to the self-interest.
According to the principle of universal ethical egoism Sarah is most like make herself happy by buying food of her choice irrespective thinking about others. This will show her personal concern and self-interest.
Answer:
Option B, Discrimination, is the right answer.
Explanation:
In the context of human social behavior, discrimination is biased treatment. This treatment can emerge due to the class, category or group of that person to which he belonged.
Discrimination consists of the practice of a person or society, based on their original or regarded membership in a particular organisation or social class, "in a sense that is worse than the approach people are generally treated.
According to the given question, Mona who avoids providing her assistance to a non-White person is an example of discrimination.
<em>Answer:</em>
<em>discriminative stimulus </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>In psychology,</em><em> the discriminative stimulus is determined as one of the precursor stimuli that is supposed to have a stimulus control over a specific behavior due to the fact that the behavior was formerly reinforced in the presence of that particular stimulus in the past. In other words, it tends to set the event for specific behaviors that have already been reinforced in its presence in the "past".</em>
<em>As per the question, the mentioned statement represents the discriminative stimulus.</em>
Answer: c) Hold on to her identity
Explanation:
Holding onto identity displays the characteristic of representing what an individual actually is. Qualities, beliefs, thoughts, emotion etc remain same as that person holds in their personality no matter where the person is or whatever age he/she turns into.
According to the question,Brenda is showing that she still holds her identity because she chose picture of her mother and her as valuable item .
Other options are incorrect because value of antique is not shown by her choice rather her relation with her mother is valuable to Brenda. Being young and featuring same as her mother is also not displayed through question's scenario..
Thus, the correct option is option(c).
Answer:
The best answer to the question: Theo would be considered to be a(n) ___ relativist, would be, D: Individual.
Explanation:
Relativism, especially in ethics, means that the understanding of what is right, vs what is wrong, will be relative to certain factors, be them societal, cultural, or individual. The opposite of this would be to accept that ethical values and principles are not dependent on changing, or relative to changing, factors, but are a set of standards that are universal and unmovable. However, Theo not only holds his ethical values relative to what he believes, which is that each person is responsible for developing his/her own ethical rules, but furthermore he understands that each person may judge a situation or a circumstance, under the light of such a personal set of beliefs. Thus, Theo does not believe in universal standards of ethical behavior, but on ethical principles dictated by personalized and individualized views. This is why he would be considered an individual relativist.
