gravitational potential energy is given by formula

here we need to compare the gravitational potential energy of stone 2 with respect to stone 1
so we will say


given that

now we have

Answer:
Hydraulic press is called an instrument for multiplication of force. Why? Because it uses Pascal's idea and principle: F=p*S. If we apply small force to small piston you will generate a pressure. According to Pascal's law pressure is the same everywhere in closed system so the same pressure will act on large piston on the other side too.
Explanation:
Answer:
the tension in the rope between the boxes is equal to 88 N
Explanation:
given,
the force applied on one body F = 176 N
When two bodies are moving on horizontal plane at constant velocity then their kinetic friction (f k) is equal to applied force F
According to newton third law the resultant force acting on one body is equal to the resultant force acting on the another body.
T is the tension in the rope

T - F = - (T - F)
T - 176 = - (T - 0)
2 T = 176
T = 176/2 = 88 N
so, the tension in the rope between the boxes is equal to 88 N
Answer:
a) 2.5 m/s. (In the opposite direction to the direction in which she threw the boot).
b) The centre of mass is still at the starting point for both bodies.
c) It'll take Sally 12 s to reach the shore which is 30 m from her starting point.
Explanation:
Linear momentum is conserved.
(mass of boot) × (velocity of boot) + (mass of sally) × (velocity of Sally) = 0
5×30 + 60 × v = 0
v = (-150/60) = -2.5 m/s. (Minus inicates that motion is in the opposite direction to the direction in which she threw the boot).
b) At time t = 10 s,
Sally has travelled 25 m and the boot has travelled 300 m.
Taking the starting point for both bodies as the origin, and Sally's direction as the positive direction.
Centre of mass = [(60)(25) + (5)(-300)]/(60+5)
= 0 m.
The centre of mass is still at the starting point for both bodies.
c) The shore is 30 m away.
Speed = (Distance)/(time)
Time = (Distance)/(speed) = (30/2.5)
Time = 12 s
Hope this Helps!!!
Since the bulb consumes 100 watts of power and its efficiency is 95%,
it generates 95 watts of light energy and 5 watts of heat energy whenever
it's turned on.
5 watts means 5 joules of energy per second.
(2.5 hours) x (3,600 seconds/hour) = 9,000 seconds
(9,000 seconds) x (5 joules/second) = 45,000 joules of heat in 2.5 hours