Answer:
the ice cube melted due to the absorption of heat from the surrounding of the ice, the has a heat capacity of zero so it turns it from its solid state to its liquid state which leads to the formation of the puddle
In a bedridden patient recovering from a badly fractured femur, disuse atrophy in the thigh muscles is caused by <span>decreased synthesis of muscle proteins and/or increased breakdown of muscle proteins. Muscle tissue grows and heals in response to stress. Without the stress of exercise and normal daily activities, muscle tissue degenerates</span>
The first law of thermodynamics says that the variation of internal energy of a system is given by:

where Q is the heat delivered by the system, while W is the work done on the system.
We must be careful with the signs here. The sign convention generally used is:
Q positive = Q absorbed by the system
Q negative = Q delivered by the system
W positive = W done on the system
W negative = W done by the system
So, in our problem, the heat is negative because it is releaed by the system:
Q=-1275 J
while the work is positive because it is performed by the surrounding on the system:
W=+855 J
So, the variation of internal energy of the system is
As the temperature changes and their masses are the same, heat lost by the balls is directly proportional to their specific heat values. The heat lost by the aluminum ball is higher implies aluminum has higher specific heat.