Answer:
The velocity of the particle is 2 m/s,
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as energy of the body due to its motion. It is given by :

Where :
m = mass of the object
v = velocity of the object
We have , particle with mass m and its kinetic energy is twice its mass.




And unit of velocity are m/s , so the velocity of the particle is 2 m/s.
Answer:
The correct options are A, and C.
Explanation:
Osmosis: It is defined as the movement of solvent with the help of selectively semipermeable membrane into a region of where high solute concentration is present to equalize the concentration of solute on the both compartments.
Reverse osmosis: It is defined as the movement of the high concentration solvent is forced onto the lighter concentration side with the help of mechanical pressure.
B is correct. As you move down group 1, the elements become more reactive with other elements because the electrons have a weaker attraction to their own atoms nucleus which means attraction with other elements is much stronger, making the atom more reactive.
Answer:
Sodium will an electron and chlorine will gain an electron
Explanation:
The electronic configurations of sodium and chlorine are;
Sodium- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
Chlorine- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
Hence, sodium can easily loose one electron to chlorine to attain a noble gas configuration while chlorine accepts one electron to attain the noble gas configuration.
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for each nitrate-based salt, we compute the nitrate moles as shown below:



We notice calcium nitrate has two moles of nitrate ion, sodium nitrate has one and aluminium nitrate has three. Hence we add the moles to obtain the total moles nitrate ion:

Finally, we compute the molarity:

Regards.