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il63 [147K]
2 years ago
8

A large fraction of the ultraviolet (UV) radiation coming from the sun is absorbed by the atmosphere. The main UV absorber in ou

r atmosphere is ozone, O3O3. In particular, ozone absorbs radiation with frequencies around 9.38×1014 HzHz . What is the wavelength λλlambda of the radiation absorbed by ozone? Express your answer in nanometers.
λ = ___.
Physics
2 answers:
vesna_86 [32]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.03052 nm

Explanation:

From c = f¥

Where c = speed of electromagnetic wave in vacuum = 3x10^8 m/s

f = frequency of the wave

¥ = wavelenght of the wave.

¥ = c/f = (3x10^8)/(9.38×10^14)

= 3.052x10^-7 m

= 0.03052 nm

irakobra [83]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

λ = 3.2 x 10⁻⁷ m = 320 nm

Explanation:

The relationship between the velocity of electromagnetic waves (UV rays) and the their frequency is:

v = fλ

where,

v = c = speed of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = speed of light

c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

f = frequency of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = 9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz

λ = wavelength of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = ?

Therefore, substituting the values in the relation, we get:

3 x 10⁸ m/s = (9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz)(λ)

λ = (3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz)

<u>λ = 3.2 x 10⁻⁷ m = 320 nm</u>

So, the radiation of <u>320 nm</u> wavelength is absorbed by Ozone.

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Scientists often use models to study the movement of continents. Why might scientists use a model to show this movement? A. Extr
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

Paleontologists have argued for a long time that the demise of the dinosaurs was caused by climatic alterations associated with slow changes in the positions of continents and seas resulting from plate tectonics. Off and on throughout the Cretaceous (the last period of the Mesozoic era, during which dinosaurs flourished), large shallow seas covered extensive areas of the continents. Data from diverse sources, including geochemical evidence preserved in seafloor sediments, indicate that the Late Cretaceous climate was milder than today's. The days were not too hot, nor the nights too cold. The summers were not too warm, nor the winters too frigid. The shallow seas on the continents probably buffered the temperature of the nearby air, keeping it relatively constant.

3 0
2 years ago
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a marine biologist wants to know the total vertical distance a dolphin travel during a jump with the surface of the water being
marin [14]

From the starting depth to the surface, the vertical distance is 35 ft.

From the surface to the peak of the jump, the vertical distance is 27 ft.

From the peak of the jump to the surface, the vertical distance is 27 ft.

From the surface to the ending depth, the vertical distance is 18 ft.

Then the total vertical distance is ...

  35 ft + 27 ft + 27 ft + 18 ft = 107 ft

3 0
2 years ago
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Which of the following are inertial reference frames? A. A car driving at steady speed on a straight and level road. B. A car dr
Aloiza [94]

Answers:

A. A car driving at steady speed on a straight and level road.

B. A car driving at steady speed up a 10∘ incline.

Explanation:

An object is said to be in an inertial reference frame if the net force acting on the object is zero. According to Newton's second law, this also means that the acceleration of the object is also zero:

F=ma

Since F=0, a=0 as well.

Let's now analyze each case.

A. A car driving at steady speed on a straight and level road. --> YES: this is an inertial reference frame, because the car is keeping a constant speed and a constant direction, so its velocity is not changing, and its acceleration is zero.

B. A car driving at steady speed up a 10∘ incline. --> YES: this is an inertial reference frame, because the car is keeping a constant speed and a constant direction, so its velocity is not changing, and its acceleration is zero.

C. A car speeding up after leaving a stop sign. --> NO: this is not an intertial reference frame, because the car is speeding up, so it is accelerating.

D. A car driving at steady speed around a curve. --> NO: this is not an inertial reference frame, because the car is changing direction, therefore its velocity is changing and so the car is accelerating.

So the only two choices which are correct are A and B.

8 0
2 years ago
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The atmosphere pressure can support mercury in a tube, which the upper end is closed, up to 0.76 meter. If the mercury is replac
Leni [432]

Answer:

Maximum height the atmosphere pressure can support the

water=10.336 m

Explanation:

We know that ,

Pressure = h\cdot\rho\cdot g

Case 1 - Mercury in the tube

Density\ of\ mercury =\rho_1\\and\ height\ attained\ for\ mercury\ column = h_1

Case 2 - Water in the tube

Density\ of\ water =\rho_2\\and\ height\ attained\ for\ water\ column = h_2

Since atmospheric pressure is same

.P=h_1\cdot\rho_1\cdot g = h_2\cdot\rho_2\cdot g

or,  h_2=\frac{h_1\rho_1}{\rho_2}

Given\ h_1= 0.76\  m,\rho_1=13.6\cdot\rho_2

∴ h_2=0.76\cdot13.6=10.336\ m

Hence height of the water column =10.336 m

6 0
2 years ago
The chart shows data for four moving objects. A 4 column table with 4 rows. The first column is labeled Object with entries, W,
KatRina [158]

Answer:

y

Explanation:

I took the test

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