The protons and electrons are held in place on the x axis.
The proton is at x = -d and the electron is at x = +d. They are released at the same time and the only force that affects movement is the electrostatic force that is applied on both subatomic particles. According to Newton's third law, the force Fpe exerted on protons by the electron is opposite in magnitude and direction to the force Fep exerted on the electron by the proton. That is, Fpe = - Fep. According to Newton's second law, this equation can be written as
Mp * ap = -Me * ae
where Mp and Me are the masses, and ap and ae are the accelerations of the proton and the electron, respectively. Since the mass of the electron is much smaller than the mass of the proton, in order for the equation above to hold, the acceleration of the electron at that moment must be considerably larger than the acceleration of the proton at that moment. Since electrons have much greater acceleration than protons, they achieve a faster rate than protons and therefore first reach the origin.
Answer:

Explanation:
Position of charge q₁ is (0,0)
Position of charge q₂ is (x₁,0)
So, the electric potential energy between the charges is given by :

Now the position of charge q₂ has been changes from (x₁,0) to (x₂,y₂). Now, electric potential energy between the charges is :

We know form the work energy theorem that, the change in potential energy is equal to the work done. Mathematically, it is given by :





Hence, the work done by the electrostatic force on the moving point charge is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer
The Value of r = 0.127
Explanation:
The mathematical representation of the two resistors connected in series is

And from Ohm law


The mathematical representation of the two resistors connected in parallel is


From the question 
=> 
Dividing equation 2 with equation 1
=> 

We are told that 
From equation 3



Using the quadratic formula

a = 1 b = -8 c =1



Now r = 0.127 because it is the least value among the obtained values
Note that
1 yd = 0.9144 m
Therefore,
The length of an American Football field is
(100 yds)*(09144 m/yd) = 91.44 m
Because the soccer field is 110 m long, its length exceeds the American Football Field by
100 - 91.44 = 8.56 m
or
(8.56/.9144) = 9.36 yd
This difference is equivalent to (8.56/91.44)*100 = 9.4%
Answer:
The Soccer Field is longer by
8.56 m, or
9.36 yd, or
9.4%