Answer : The correct option is, (d) 
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.


where,
= specific heat of copper = 
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of copper = 120 g
= mass of water = 300 g
= final temperature of mixture = 
= initial temperature of copper = ?
= initial temperature of water =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the temperature of the kiln was, 
Correct option: A
An object remains at rest until a force acts on it.
As the water moves faster, it applies greater force on the sediment, which over comes the frictional forces between the bed and the sediment. So, when the river flows faster, more and larger sediment particles are carried away. When the flow slows down, the river couldn't apply enough force on the larger sediments which can overcome the frictional force between the sediment and the river bed. So, the net force on the heavier particles become zero. Hence, the heavier particles of the load will settle out.
Answer:
B. 4 m/s
Explanation:
v=d/t
Running for 300 m at 3 m/s takes 100 seconds and running at 300 m at 6 m/s takes 50 seconds. 100 s + 50 s = 150 s (total time). Total distance is 600 m, so 600 m/ 150 s = 4 m/s.
Answer:
The moon region
Explanation:
This is because there is little to no gravity on the moon. That is where the astronaut would feel the lightest.