To practice tactics box 13.1 hydrostatics. in problems about liquids in hydrostatic equilibrium, you often need to find the pres
1 answer:
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We have that The ratio U1/U2 of their potential energies due to their interactions with Q is
From the question we are told that
Question 1
Charge q1 is distance r from a positive point charge Q.
Question 2
Charge q2=q1/3 is distance 2r from Q.
Charge q1 is distance s from the negative plate of a parallel-plate capacitor.
Charge q2=q1/3 is distance 2s from the negative plate.
Generally the equation for the potential energy is mathematically given as
Therefore
The Equations of U1 and U2 is
For U1
For U2
Since
U is a function of q and q2=q1/3
Therefore
For Question 2
For U1
Therefore
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Answer:
d) 1.2 mT
Explanation:
Here we want to find the magnitude of the magnetic field at a distance of 2.5 mm from the axis of the coaxial cable.
First of all, we observe that:
- The internal cylindrical conductor of radius 2 mm can be treated as a conductive wire placed at the axis of the cable, since here we are analyzing the field outside the radius of the conductor. The current flowing in this conductor is
I = 15 A
- The external conductor, of radius between 3 mm and 3.5 mm, does not contribute to the field at r = 2.5 mm, since 2.5 mm is situated before the inner shell of the conductor (at 3 mm).
Therefore, the net magnetic field is just given by the internal conductor. The magnetic field produced by a wire is given by
where
is the vacuum permeability
I = 15 A is the current in the conductor
r = 2.5 mm = 0.0025 m is the distance from the axis at which we want to calculate the field
Substituting, we find: