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Kryger [21]
2 years ago
11

Two objects of the same mass travel in opposite directions along a horizontal surface. Object X has a speed of 5ms and object Y

has a speed of 5ms, as shown in the figure. After a period of time, object X collides with object Y. In scenario 1, the objects stick together after the collision. In scenario 2, the objects do not stick together after the collision.
Which of the following claims is true regarding how the outcome of scenario 1 is different from the outcome of scenario 2?
Physics
2 answers:
Papessa [141]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Because theyre heading opposite directions

alexdok [17]2 years ago
8 0
Since both objects are travelling in opposite directions at the same speed but eventually colliding with each other hence it is obvious that they are travelling in a circle.

Now, this question is regarding the conversation of momentum - elastic / in elastic collision.

Assuming the balls are in a closed system(an assumption that is consistent in your syllabus,unless stated otherwise)as the ball collides, momentum is conserved but some of the energy might be lost due to the collision either through heat / sound.

Summary:

3 types of collision.

1st type: Elastic collision
- No loss in Kinetic Energy
- No loss in momentum
- Balls do not stick together
Example: Bouncing Basketball, the ball comes back to your hand at the same height.

2nd type: Inelastic collision
- Loss in kinetic energy, (heat energy when in contact)
- No loss in momentum
- Balls do not stick together
Example: Bomb explosion.

3rd type: Perfectly Inelastic collision
- Maximum amount of KE is loss
- No loss in momentum
- Balls stick together
Example: Ballistic Pendulum
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The loudness of a sound is inversely proportional to the square of your distance from the source of the sound. if your friend is
kirill [66]
Let loudness be L, distance be d, and k be the constant of variation such that the equation that would best represent the given above is,
                    L = k/(d^2)
For Case 1,
                       L1 = k/(d1^2)
For Case 2,
                       L2 = k/((d1/4)^2)
For k to be equal, L1 = 16L2. 
Therefore, the loudness at your friend's position is 16 times that of yours. 
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A fan is to accelerate quiescent air to a velocity of 12.5 m/s at a rate of 9 m3/s. Determine the minimum power that must be sup
Reika [66]

Answer:

= 829.69 Watt

≅ 830 Watt

Explanation:

Given that,

Velocity of air flow = 12.5m/s

Rate of flow of air = 9m³/s

Density of air = 1.18kg/m³

power by kinetic energy = 1/2(mv²)

mass = density × volume

m = 1.18 × 9

  = 10.62 kg/s

power = 1/2 mV²

           = 1/2 (10.62 × 12.5²)

           = 829.69 Watt

           ≅ 830 Watt

Flow rate  

u

=

9

 

m

3

/

s

Velocity of the air  

V

=

8

 

m/s

Density of the air  

ρ

=

1.18

 

kg

/

m

3

5 0
2 years ago
A packing crate with mass 80.0 kg is at rest on a horizontal, frictionless surface. At t = 0 a net horizontal force in the +x-di
Nataly [62]

Answer:

Final speed of the crate is 15 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that constant force F = 80 N is applied on the object for t = 12 s

Now we can use definition of force to find the speed after t = 12 s

F . t = m(v_f - v_i)

so here we know that object is at rest initially so we have

80 (12) = 80( v_f - 0)

v_f = 12 m/s

Now for next 6 s the force decreases to ZERO linearly

so we can write the force equation as

F = 80 - \frac{40}{3} t

now again by same equation we have

\int F .dt = m(v_f - v_i)

\int (80 - (40/3)t) dt = 80(v_f - 12)

80 t - \frac{40t^2}{6} = 80(v_f - 12)

put t = 6 s

480 - 240 = 80(v_f - 12)

v_f = 12 + 3

v_f = 15 m/s

6 0
2 years ago
A driver's foot presses with a steady force of 20N on a pedal in a car as shown.
azamat

Answer:

160N

Explanation:

Moments must be conserved - so.

20 * 0.4 = F * 0.05

F=\frac{20*0.4}{0.05} = 160

6 0
2 years ago
Identifying the target population or target audience occurs during which step of the engineering design loop A identified the ne
KiRa [710]
C I believe is the correct answer. Developing possible solutions would be easier than spending hours researching or identifying the need.
4 0
2 years ago
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